1.1 这些测试方法涵盖了测试电绝缘套管的程序，该套管包括由编织纺织纤维基（如棉花、人造丝、尼龙或玻璃）制成的挠性管状产品，然后用合适的介电材料浸渍、涂覆或浸渍和涂覆。 1.2 以下章节介绍了这些程序: 程序 截面图 试验材料的选择 5. 条件作用 6. 尺寸 7. 到 11 介质击穿电压 12 到 17 脆性温度 18 到 21 易燃性（见试验方法 D8355 ) 22 到 23 短时老化后的介质击穿电压 24 到 28 耐油性 29 到 32 耐热性 33 到 39 套管与磁线绝缘的兼容性 40 到 54 耐溶剂性 55 到 60 水解稳定性 61 到 67 热老化后的推回效应 68 到 73 1.3 除°C外，以英寸-磅单位表示的数值应视为标准值。括号中的值是到国际单位制的数学转换，仅供参考，不被视为标准值。 1.4 这是一场火灾- 测试响应标准。见测试方法 D8355 ，其中包含易燃性测试程序。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 有关具体的危险说明，请参阅 40.2 和 58.1.1 . 注1: 本标准在许多方面类似于IEC 60684-2《绝缘软管规范第2部分试验方法》，但并非始终相似。 使用这两种标准获得的数据在技术上不一定等同。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 12.1 套管的介电击穿电压是衡量其无故障承受电应力能力的重要指标。 该值与服务中预期的介质击穿电压不对应，但在比较不同材料或不同批次、控制制造过程或结合经验进行有限程度的设计工作时具有价值。在环境调节（水分、热量等）前后对同一套管的介电击穿电压进行比较，可以衡量其抵抗这些影响的能力。有关更详细的讨论，请参阅测试方法 D149 .

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for testing electrical insulating sleeving comprising a flexible tubular product made from a woven textile fibre base, such as cotton, rayon, nylon, or glass, thereafter impregnated, or coated, or impregnated and coated, with a suitable dielectric material. 1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections: Procedures Section(s) Selection of Test Material 5 Conditioning 6 Dimensions 7 to 11 Dielectric Breakdown Voltage 12 to 17 Brittleness Temperature 18 to 21 Flammability (See Test Methods D8355 ) 22 to 23 Dielectric Breakdown Voltage After Short-Time Aging 24 to 28 Oil Resistance 29 to 32 Thermal Endurance 33 to 39 Compatibility of Sleeving with Magnet Wire Insulation 40 to 54 Solvent Resistance 55 to 60 Hydrolytic Stability 61 to 67 Effect of Push-Back After Heat Aging 68 to 73 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units, except for °C, are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This is a fire-test-response standard. See Test Methods D8355 , which contains procedures for flammability tests. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see 40.2 and 58.1.1 . Note 1: This standard resembles IEC 60684-2, Specification for Flexible Insulating Sleeving—Part 2 Methods of Test, in a number of ways, but is not consistently similar throughout. The data obtained using either standard are not necessarily technically equivalent. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 12.1 The dielectric breakdown voltage of the sleeving is of importance as a measure of its ability to withstand electrical stress without failure. This value does not correspond to the dielectric breakdown voltage expected in service, but is of value in comparing different materials or different lots, in controlling manufacturing processes or, when coupled with experience, for a limited degree of design work. The comparison of dielectric breakdown voltage of the same sleeving before and after environmental conditioning (moisture, heat, and the like) gives a measure of its ability to resist these effects. For a more detailed discussion, refer to Test Method D149 .