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Standard Practice for Recovery of Asphalt Binder from Solution Using Toluene and the Rotary Evaporator 用甲苯和旋转蒸发器从溶液中回收沥青粘合剂的标准实施规程
发布日期: 2022-05-01
1.1 本规程旨在使用旋转蒸发器从溶剂中回收沥青,以确保回收过程中沥青特性的变化最小化。 1.2 单位- 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 为了确定沥青铺路混合料中沥青的特性,有必要使用合适的溶剂从骨料中提取沥青,然后在不显著改变沥青特性的情况下从溶剂中回收沥青。 通过本实践从溶剂中回收的沥青可以使用与原始沥青水泥相同的方法进行测试,并且可以对原始沥青和回收沥青的性能进行比较。 4.2 用户应注意,由于实验室控制之外的因素,例如老化、污染和暴露于热和溶剂引起的分子变化,从沥青混合料样品中回收的粘合剂性能可能无法准确代表原始沥青粘合剂的性能。因此,不应将恢复的沥青结合料特性用作验收依据。 注1: 由此产生的结果质量取决于执行程序的人员的能力以及所用设备的能力、校准和维护。符合规范标准的机构 D3666 通常认为能够胜任和客观的测试、抽样、检查等。本规程的用户应注意遵守规范 D3666 单独使用并不能完全确保可靠的结果。可靠的结果取决于许多因素;遵循规范建议 D3666 或一些类似的可接受指南提供了评估和控制其中一些因素的方法。
1.1 This practice is intended to be used to recover asphalt from a solvent using the rotary evaporator to ensure that changes in the asphalt properties during the recovery process are minimized. 1.2 Units— The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 To determine the characteristics of the asphalt in an asphalt paving mixture, it is necessary to extract the asphalt from the aggregate by means of a suitable solvent and then to recover the asphalt from the solvent without significantly changing the asphalt’s properties. The asphalt recovered from the solvent by this practice can be tested using the same methods as for the original asphalt cement, and comparisons between the properties of the original and recovered asphalt can be made. 4.2 Users are cautioned that the recovered binder properties from an asphalt mixture sample may not exactly represent the properties of the original asphalt binder due to factors outside of laboratory control such as aging, contamination, and molecular changes caused by exposure to heat and solvents. Consequently, recovered asphalt binder properties should not be used as a basis for acceptance. Note 1: The quality of the results produced by this is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, and so forth. Users of this practice are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.
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归口单位: D04.25
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