1.1 本试验方法包括通过抹刀磨光技术测定颜料的吸油率。 1.2 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值仅供参考。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 通过本试验方法获得的吸油值提供了颜料用于颜料膏中时颜料的载体需求信息。 吸油值可用于表征颜料或给定颜料的批次。 4.2 本试验方法不同于试验方法 D1483 因为 D1483 仅涉及颜料的温和搅拌和折叠，而该测试方法需要彻底的摩擦作用。由于终点不同，从两种试验方法获得的值通常不同。

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the oil absorption of pigments by the spatula rub-out technique. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 The oil absorption value obtained by this test method gives information about the vehicle demand of the pigment when it is used in a pigment paste. Oil absorption values can be used to characterize pigments or batches of a given pigment. 4.2 This test method differs from Test Method D1483 in that D1483 involves only a gentle stirring and folding of the pigment, whereas this test method requires a thorough rubbing action. Because the end points are different, the values obtained from the two test methods generally differ.