以适合计算冷负荷的形式给出了热平衡法的完整公式。该方法是在ASHRAE研究项目RP-875下开发的。介绍了热平衡法中的建模假设，并开发了一个能够代表不同建筑空间特征的通用模型，作为该方法的基础。给出了该方法的数学基础以及求解技术的伪码描述。包括显示该方法用法的示例。单位:SIKEYWORDS:1997年，冷负荷，计算引用:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，第103卷，第2部分，波士顿1997

Presents a complete formulation of the heat balance method in a form suited to calculating cooling loads. The method was developed under ASHRAE research project RP-875. Presents the modelling assumptions in the heat balance method and develops a general model capable of representing the features of diverse building spaces as the basis for the method. Presents the mathematical foundation of the method along with a pseudo-code description of the solution technique. Includes examples showing the uses of the method.Units: SIKEYWORDS: year 1997, Cooling load, calculating