ISO 14253-1:2017建立了验证符合性或不符合性的规则，包括在考虑测量不确定度的情况下，当测量值接近规范限值时，对工件（或工件总体）的特性具有给定的公差，或对测量设备的计量特性具有给定的最大允许误差。 ISO 14253-1:2017适用于通用GPS标准（见ISO 14638）中定义的规范，即ISO/TC 213制定的标准，包括: -工件规格和总体规格（通常作为规格上限或规格下限或两者给出）； -测量设备规格（通常作为最大允许误差给出）。 ISO 14253-1:2017仅适用于以数量值表示的特性和最大允许误差。

ISO 14253-1:2017 establishes the rules for verifying the conformity or nonconformity with a given tolerance for a characteristic of a workpiece (or a population of workpieces) or with a given maximum permissible errors for a metrological characteristic of a measuring equipment, including when the measured value falls close to the specification limits, taking measurement uncertainty into account. ISO 14253-1:2017 applies to specifications defined in general GPS standards (see ISO 14638), i.e. standards prepared by ISO/TC 213, including: - workpiece specifications and population specifications (usually given as an upper specification limit or a lower specification limit or both); - measuring equipment specifications (usually given as maximum permissible errors). ISO 14253-1:2017 only applies for characteristics and maximum permissible errors expressed as quantity values.