This standard specifies standard procedures and
requirements for the detection and classification of
localized overheating on ground surfaces by
chemical etch methods.Some methods which have been used in the past are
no longer recommended. Specifications should be
changed to use the methods in this standard. These
etching methods are more sensitive to changes in
surface hardness than most hardness testing
methods.This standard applies to steel parts, such as gears,
shafts, splines and bearings, but is not applicable to
nitrided parts and stainless steels.