本文详细介绍了公共卫生监督系统的设计和运行 在辛辛那提部署的组件。论文强调了合作的重要性 在饮用水公用事业公司和当地公共卫生合作伙伴之间，检测和应对饮用水污染 水污染事件。此外，公共卫生监督的两用应用 提出了组件模型。尽管这些发现是基于公共卫生监测 辛辛那提污染预警系统部署的组件，更广泛的应用 讨论了公共卫生监测组件模型、方法和概念。包括8个参考文献，图。

This paper describes in detail the design and operation of the public health surveillance component as deployed in Cincinnati. The paper emphasizes the importance of collaboration between drinking water utilities and local public health partners in detection of, and response to, a drinking water contamination incident. In addition, dual-use applications of the public health surveillance component model are presented. Although the findings are based on the public health surveillance component as deployed by the Cincinnati contamination warning system, broader applications of the public health surveillance component model, approach, and concepts are discussed. Includes 8 references, figure.