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现行 ASTM D4537-12(2018)
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Standard Guide for Establishing Procedures to Qualify and Certify Personnel Performing Coating and Lining Work Inspection in Nuclear Facilities 在核设施中进行涂层和衬里工作检验的人员资格鉴定和认证程序的制定指南
发布日期: 2018-08-01
1.1 本指南描述了制定涂层和衬里工作检查人员资格和认证程序的要求。有必要制定鉴定要求,以验证是否符合核设施涂层和衬里工作的规定要求,以确保检查的良好性能,并避免损害安全相关涂层系统。 1.2 本指南旨在对ANSI/ASME N45.2.6或ANSI/ASME NQA-1(如适用)中的要求进行统一解释,以检查核设施中的涂层和衬里工程。 1.3 本指南旨在提供推荐的资格和认证依据,而不是强制要求所有资格的单一依据。 本指南中所述资格的变更或简化可能适用于除安全相关涂层和衬里系统外的特殊涂层和衬里工作。类似地,对于较小范围的工作(如补漆),可以缩短资格认证过程。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 本指南的要求适用于在施工期间进行涂层和衬里工作检查的人员( 1. )制造( 2. )在施工现场接收物品( 3. )施工、( 4. )预操作和启动测试,以及( 5. )核设施的运行阶段。 4.2 参与项目的每个组织都有责任确保只有其各自组织内符合本指南要求的人员才允许执行本指南涵盖的涂层和衬里工作检查活动。 4.3 应确定负责为本指南涵盖的活动制定适用要求的组织,并记录其责任范围。 允许将该责任委托给其他合格组织,并应记录在案。 4.4 执行这些活动的组织有责任规定满足本指南要求的详细方法和程序,除非合同文件中另有规定。 4.5 如果发生冲突,本指南的用户必须认识到,在合格人员检查涂层和衬里工作的过程中,应以被许可方的工厂特定质量保证计划和许可承诺为准。
1.1 This guide delineates the requirements for development of procedures for the qualification and certification of personnel who perform inspection of coating and lining work. Establishment of qualification requirements to verify conformance to specified requirements for nuclear facility coating and lining work is necessary to assure satisfactory performance of the inspections and to avoid compromising safety-related coating systems. 1.2 The intent of this guide is to provide a uniform interpretation of the requirements in ANSI/ASME N45.2.6 or ANSI/ASME NQA-1 as applicable, for the inspection of coating and lining work in nuclear facilities. 1.3 It is the intent of this guide to provide a recommended basis for qualification and certification, not to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications. Variations or simplifications of the qualifications described in this guide may be appropriate for special coating and lining work other than safety-related coating and lining systems. Similarly, the qualification and certification process might be abbreviated for work of minor scope such as touch-up. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 The requirements of this guide apply to personnel who perform coating and lining work inspection during ( 1 ) fabrication, ( 2 ) receipt of items at the construction site, ( 3 ) construction, ( 4 ) pre-operational and startup testing, and ( 5 ) operational phases of nuclear facilities. 4.2 It is the responsibility of each organization participating in the project to ensure that only those personnel within their respective organizations who meet the requirements of this guide are permitted to perform coating and lining work inspection activities covered by this guide. 4.3 The organization(s) responsible for establishing the applicable requirements for activities covered by this guide shall be identified, and the scope of their responsibility shall be documented. Delegation of this responsibility to other qualified organizations is permitted and shall be documented. 4.4 It is the responsibility of the organization performing these activities to specify the detailed methods and procedures for meeting the requirements of this guide, unless those methods and procedures are otherwise specified in the contract documents. 4.5 In the event of conflict, users of this guide must recognize that the licensee’s plant-specific quality assurance program and licensing commitments shall prevail with respect to the process of qualifying personnel performing inspection of coating and lining work.
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