目前，有许多建筑物配备了控制建筑物火灾情况下烟气流动的系统。网络计算机模型已经被开发出来，用于分析这些系统，以便进行研究和设计。本文介绍了此类模型的一般描述，讨论了用于检查计算机算法的验证技术，以及在法国尚普斯滨海酒店的加压楼梯间进行的全尺寸试验的结果，以验证这些计算机模型的基本假设。计算机模拟和测试数据之间的一致性对于所有分析的测试都是好的。 重新评估了仅使用1/2流量指数进行烟气控制设计的适当性，发现其对计算机模拟结果的影响很小。单位:双引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，1985年，第91卷，pt。你好，檀香山2B

Currently there are many buildings with systems intended to control smoke movement in building fire situations. Network computer models have been developed to analyze these systems for research and design purposes. This paper presents a general description' of such models, a discussion of validation techniques used to check the computer algorithms, and the results of full scale tests conducted in a pressurized stairwell at Champs Sur Marne, France to validate the basic assumptions of these computer models. Agreement between computer simulations and the test data was good for all tests analyzed. The appropriateness of using exclusively a flow exponent of 1/2 for smoke control design is reevaluated and is found to have only a slight effect on the results of a computer simulation.Units: Dual