ISO 18459:2015规定了仿生结构优化方法的功能和范围。他们考虑静态和疲劳载荷下的线性结构问题。ISO 18459:2015中描述的方法通过示例进行说明。 ISO 18459:2015的目的是让用户熟悉仿生优化方法，将其作为延长寿命、减轻组件重量的有效工具，并促进这些方法的广泛使用，以支持可持续发展。 ISO 18459:2015主要面向设计师、开发者、工程师和技术人员，也面向所有受委托设计和评估承重结构的人员。

ISO 18459:2015 specifies the functions and scopes of biomimetic structural optimization methods. They consider linear structural problems under static and fatigue loads. The methods described in ISO 18459:2015 are illustrated by examples. The purpose of ISO 18459:2015 is to familiarize users with biomimetic optimization methods as effective tools for increasing the lifespan, reducing the weight of components, and promoting the widespread use of these methods in support of sustainable development. ISO 18459:2015 is intended primarily for designers, developers, engineers, and technicians, but also for all persons entrusted with the design and evaluation of load-bearing structures.