BS PD ISO/TR 22100-3:2016描述了影响机械和设备安全的主要工效学风险因素 给出了一个框架，通过整合重要的 人机工程学原理:使用机器时避免紧张的姿势和动作；设计可操作的机器，尤其是手持式和移动式机器 容易地尽量避免噪音、振动、热效应；注1:噪声、振动和不利的热条件对健康的影响是众所周知的，目前尚不清楚 地址在这里。然而，环境因素可能与机器设计以及由此产生的风险相互作用 本文件讨论了这些影响。避免连接操作员？使工作节奏自动连续循环； 在机器上或机器内部提供局部照明；注2:机器或机器周围工作场所的照明可能会产生重大影响 关于机器操作的安全性，本文件阐述了这一风险。选择、定位和识别手动控制装置（执行机构），使其清晰可见并 可识别，并在必要时进行适当标记；选择、设计和定位指示器、刻度盘和视觉显示装置。该方法基于ISO 12100及其迭代过程，以识别重大危险和危害 降低风险。该迭代过程的相关步骤已经过调整，包括人体工程学原理和实用性 给出了应用与机械设计相关的人体工程学标准的指南。本文件供标准编写者和机械设计师使用。 它可以被使用 当没有相关的C型标准可用时。参考文献交叉参考参考文献交叉参考文献交叉参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献参考文献ISO 12100:ISO 12100:201ISO 12100:201ISO ISO 12100:201201ISO 150ISO 150ISO 150ISO ISO 12100:2012012010 ISO 150ISO 150ISO 150ISO 1503 ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO 150ISO ISO ISO 150ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO ISO ISO 150ISO 150ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 150ISO 150ISO 150ISO 150ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 1503 ISO 150ISO 2828ISO 2828ISO 282828ISO 28ISO 2828ISO 28ISO 28ISO 28ISO 28ISO 28ISO 28ISO 28ISO 282828ISO 28ISO 28282828ISO 284141414141414141414141414141414141411 11064-4ISO 11064-5ISO 11064-6ISO 11064-7ISO 11112ISO 11161ISO11226ISO 11226ISO 11226ISO 11226ISO 11228-1ISO 11228-1ISO 11228-3ISO 11228-3ISO 11399ISO 11428ISO 11428ISO/TR 12212295ISO 13732-1ISO/ISO 13732-2ISO 13732-3ISO 13857ISO 14119ISO/TR 14146ISO 11226ISO 11228-1ISO 11228-2ISO 11228-3ISO 11228-3ISO 11228-3ISO 11228-3ISO 11228-3ISO 11399ISO 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111- 1IEC 60447IEC 61310-1IEC 61310-2IEC 61310-3EN 547-1EN 547-2EN 547-3EN 614？1:2006+A1:2009EN 614-2CEN/TR 614-3EN 842EN 894-1EN 894-2EN 894-3EN 894-4EN 953EN 981EN 1005-1EN 1005-4EN 1837EN 12464-1EN 12464-2EN 12643EN 13490EN 13557EN 13586ANSI B 11 TR 1030-1购买本文件时提供的所有当前修改件均包括在内。

BS PD ISO/TR 22100-3:2016 describes the main ergonomic risk factors influencing the safety of machinery and gives a framework for incorporating them into the design of machines by the integration of important ergonomic principles relating to:avoiding stressful postures and movements during use of the machine;designing machines, and more especially hand-held and mobile machines, which can be operated easily;avoiding as far as possible noise, vibration, thermal effects;NOTE 1 The health effects of noise, vibration and adverse thermal conditions are well-known and are not addressed here. However environmental factors can interact with machine design and risks arising from such influences are addressed in this document.avoiding linking the operator?s working rhythm to an automatic succession of cycles;providing local lighting on or in the machine;NOTE 2 Lighting of the machine or of the surrounding workplace by the machine can have a significant impact on the safety of machine operation and this risk is addressed by this document.selecting, locating and identifying manual controls (actuators) so that they are clearly visible and identifiable and appropriately marked where necessary;selecting, designing and locating indicators, dials and visual display units.The approach is based on ISO 12100 with its iterative process to identify significant hazards and reduce risks.Relevant steps of this iterative process have been adapted to include ergonomic principles, and practical guidance is given to apply standards dealing with ergonomics which are relevant for machinery design.This document is intended for use by standards writers and designers of machinery. It can be used when no relevant C-type standards are available.Cross References:ISO 12100:2010ISO 1503ISO 2860ISO 2867ISO 3411ISO 4254-1ISO 5353ISO 6385:2004ISO 6682ISO 7250-1ISO/TR 7250-2ISO 7250-3ISO 7731ISO 9241-12ISO/TR 9241-100ISO 9241-110ISO 9241-210ISO 9241-300ISO 9241-400ISO 9355-1ISO 9355-2ISO 9355-3ISO 9355-4ISO 9921ISO 10075-1ISO 10075-2ISO 10075-3ISO 11064-1ISO 11064-2ISO 11064-3ISO 11064-4ISO 11064-5ISO 11064-6ISO 11064-7ISO 11112ISO 11161ISO 11226ISO 11228-1ISO 11228-2ISO 11228-3ISO 11399ISO 11428ISO 11429ISO/TR 12295ISO 13732-1ISO/TS 13732-2ISO 13732-3ISO 13857ISO 14119ISO/TR 14121-2:2012ISO 14738ISO 15265ISO 15534-1ISO 15534-2ISO 15534-3ISO 15535ISO 15536-1ISO 15537ISO 16090-1:2014ISO 20282-1ISO 21281ISO/TR 22411ISO 23125ISO 26800ISO 28803:2012ISO/IEC Guide 71ISO Guide 78IEC 60073IEC 60204-1IEC 60447IEC 61310-1IEC 61310-2IEC 61310-3EN 547-1EN 547-2EN 547-3EN 614?1:2006+A1:2009EN 614-2CEN/TR 614-3EN 842EN 894-1EN 894-2EN 894-3EN 894-4EN 953EN 981EN 1005-1EN 1005-2EN 1005-3EN 1005-4EN 1837EN 12464-1EN 12464-2EN 12643EN 13490EN 13557EN 13586ANSI B 11 TR 1CR 1030-1All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.