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现行 IEC 60335-2-103:2023
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Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-103: Particular requirements for drives for gates, doors and windows 家用和类似用途电器.安全.第2-103部分:门、门和窗驱动器的特殊要求
发布日期: 2023-12-15
IEC 60335-2-103:2023涉及家用和类似用途的水平和垂直移动大门、门、车库门和窗户的电力驱动器的安全性,其额定电压对于单相驱动器不超过250 V,对于其他驱动器,包括直流(DC)供电的电器和电池供电的电器,其额定电压不超过250 V。它还涵盖了与从动部件运动相关的危险。 不打算供正常家庭使用但可能对公众造成危险的驱动器,如打算供商店、办公室、酒店、餐馆、医院、工业和农场的非专业人员使用的驱动器,都在本标准的范围内。 可用于紧急通道和出口的门的驱动要求在标准附件AA中给出。本标准范围内的驱动器示例包括用于 -折叠门; -旋转门; -卷帘门; -屋顶窗户; -分段架空门; -摆动和滑动门或门。 驱动器可以与从动部件一起提供。 在可行的情况下,本标准涉及家中和周围所有人都会遇到的驱动器带来的常见危险。然而,一般来说,它没有考虑到 -身体、感官或精神能力受损的人(包括儿童);或者缺乏经验和知识使他们无法在没有监督或指导的情况下安全地使用驱动器; -孩子们在玩驱动器。 对于打算用于车辆或船舶或飞机上的设备,可能需要额外的要求。在许多国家,国家卫生当局、负责劳动保护的国家当局、国家供水当局和类似的权威。 本标准不适用于驱动器 -用于住宅用途的垂直移动车库门(60335-2-95); -用于覆盖门和窗的百叶窗(包括门从百叶窗后退的位置)、遮阳篷、百叶窗和类似设备(60335-2-97); -专供商业及工业处所内受过训练的人士使用; -用于特定目的,例如防火门; -不用作窗户的自然排烟通风机(ISO 21927-2); -适用于存在特殊条件的场所,例如存在腐蚀性或爆炸性环境(灰尘、蒸汽或气体)。 本标准不适用于人行门的移动,如果这种移动仅基于存储的能量。 本第四版取消并取代2015年出版的第三版,修正案1:2017年和修正案2:20 19。本版构成技术修订版。 与上一版相比,此版本包括以下重大技术变更: a)文本已与IEC 60335-1:20 20保持一致; b)范围包括直流供电的电器和电池供电的电器(条款1); c)一些注释已转换为规范性文本(第1条); d)纳入了安装说明的附加要求(7.12); e)已经介绍了测试探针18和测试探针19的应用(8.1.1、20.2,附录BB、CC和DD); f)增加外部可接近表面(11.3、11.8)的表面温度; g)增加了无障碍电器插座和插座插座的装载要求(11.7); h)增加了对包含整体电池或可分离电池的电器的要求(11.7); i)增加了与连接器一起交付的用于永久连接的驱动器的要求,以便于安装(22.108、24.101、25.3)。 本第2部分应与最新版本的IEC 60335-1及其修订一起使用,除非该版本排除了本第2部分;在这种情况下,使用不排除它的最新版本。它是在该标准第六版(2020年)的基础上建立的。
IEC 60335-2-103:2023 deals with the safety of electric drives for horizontally and vertically moving gates, doors, garage doors and windows for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase drives and 600 V for other drives including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. It also covers the hazards associated with the movement of the driven part.
Drives not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as drives intended to be used by laymen in shops, offices, hotels, restaurants, hospitals, in industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard.
Requirements for drives for doors that can be used in emergency routes and exits are given in normative Annex AA.
Examples of drives within the scope of this standard are drives for
– folding doors;
– revolving doors;
– rolling doors;
– roof windows;
– sectional overhead doors;
– swinging and sliding gates or doors.
Drives can be supplied with a driven part.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by drives that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the drive safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the drive.
For appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary. In many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to drives
– for vertically moving garage doors for residential use (60335-2-95);
– for shutters covering doors and windows (including locations where the door is set back from the shutter), awnings, blinds and similar equipment (60335-2-97);
– intended exclusively to be used by trained persons in commercial and industrial premises;
– for specific purposes, such as fire doors;
– for natural smoke exhaust ventilators not used as windows (ISO 21927-2);
– intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
This standard does not apply to movement of a pedestrian door where such movement is based solely on stored energy.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2015, Amendment 1:2017 and Amendment 2:2019. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) scope includes DC-supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances (Clause 1);
c) some notes have been converted to normative text (Clause 1);
d) additional requirements for installation instructions have been incorporated (7.12);
e) application of test probe 18 and test probe 19 have been introduced (8.1.1, 20.2, Annexes BB, CC and DD);
f) addition of surface temperatures for external accessible surfaces (11.3, 11.8);
g) requirements for loading accessible appliance outlets and socket outlets have been added (11.7);
h) requirements for appliances incorporating integral batteries or separable batteries have been added (11.7);
i) requirements have been added for drives intended for permanent connection delivered with a connector to ease the installation (22.108, 24.101, 25.3).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
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归口单位: TC 61
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