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现行 ASTM E1731-11(2018)
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Standard Test Method for Gravimetric Determination of Nonvolatile Residue from Cleanroom Gloves 用重量法测定洁净室手套中不挥发残留物的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2018-11-01
1.1 本试验方法涵盖了从航天器装配、清洁或测试的洁净室中使用的手套中测定溶剂可萃取非挥发性残留物(NVR)。 1.2 感兴趣的NVR是指可以使用特定溶剂从手套中提取的NVR,该溶剂是根据其提取质量选择的,或者是因为它代表了特定设施中使用的溶剂。可以使用替代溶剂,但由于其使用可能会产生不同的值,因此必须在程序数据表中确定。 1.3 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 通过本试验方法获得的NVR是指手套可释放到处理表面上的量。 5.2 在规定温度下蒸发溶剂是为了量化室温下可能存在的NVR,因为室温和试验温度之间的微小差异不太可能导致显著差异。 5.3 该方法可能比确定仅限于干燥操作的洁净室手套的适用性所需的更具侵略性。 5.4 存在各种其他方法来确定NVR,例如实践 G120 和IEST-RP-CC005。本试验无意取代用于其他目的的试验方法。
1.1 This test method covers the determination of solvent extractable nonvolatile residue (NVR) from gloves used in cleanrooms where spacecraft are assembled, cleaned, or tested. 1.2 The NVR of interest is that which can be extracted from gloves using a specified solvent that has been selected for its extracting qualities, or because it is representative of solvents used in the particular facility. Alternative solvents may be used, but since their use may result in different values being generated, they must be identified in the procedure data sheet. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 The NVR obtained by this test method is that amount which is available for release by the gloves onto handled surfaces. 5.2 Evaporation of solvent at the stated temperature is to quantify the NVR that can be expected to exist at room temperature, since the slight difference between room temperature and the test temperature is not likely to result in significant variances. 5.3 This method may be more aggressive than necessary to determine the suitability of cleanroom gloves that are restricted to dry operations only. 5.4 Various other methods exist for determining NVR, for example Practice G120 and IEST-RP-CC005. This test is not intended to replace test methods used for other purposes.
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归口单位: E21.05
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