IEC TR 60728-201:2024描述了IPTV系统的技术背景以及与音频、视频和多媒体系统和设备相关的商用产品，以使有线电视运营商和客户能够了解当前的IPTV系统，包括应用程序、中间件、网络、设备和终端设备。本文件旨在鼓励所有TA5专家开发与光广播网络上的IPTV系统相关的新信息。本技术报告研究了由主要标准开发组织（SDO）和已知的国家法规开发的IPTV系统的机制。本文件最后对未来潜在的技术标准开发活动提出了意见和建议，特别是TC 100范围内的TA5。 本TR的目的是为有线电视运营商提供一个合适的方法，如何在当前的FTTH系统中采用IPTV服务，认识到光学系统是有效传输4K和8K视频的最佳解决方案信号。该TR向有线电视运营商提供了关于当前IPTV系统的全面但重要的信息；但由于文档大小的限制，省略了太多的详细信息。本文作者建议计划发展IPTV业务的有线电视运营商研究本文所示的原始国际标准。它还描述了从HFC到FTTH系统的迁移，以有效地引入IPTV服务。 可以考虑在HFC上使用DOCSIS 4.0作为提供10Gbps服务的替代方式。如果带宽和其他约束(没有Amp等)被清除，则当然可以提供本文档中描述的IPTV服务。 除了当前的国际标准和建议之外，本文描述了一些支持IPTV服务的主要技术，例如单播、多播、ABR(自适应比特率)和MPEG-DASH。本文还介绍了在IP、虚拟机顶盒上传输4K和8K视频的实验。

IEC TR 60728-201:2024 describes the technical background of IPTV systems and commercially available products related to audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment to enable cable operators and customers to understand current IPTV systems that include application, middleware, network, equipment and terminal devices. This document is to encourage all TA5 experts to develop new IS related to IPTV system over optical broadcast network. This Technical Report examines the mechanisms of IPTV systems developed by major standards development organizations (SDOs) and known national regulations. This document concludes with observations and recommendations for the potential future technical standards development activities especially for TA5 under the scope of TC 100.
The purpose of this TR is to give cable operators an appropriate way how to adopt IPTV services with current FTTH system recognizing that optical system is the best solution for the effective transmission of 4K and 8K video signals. This TR gives an overall but essential information on current IPTV systems to cable operators; however, too much detailed information is omitted due to the limitation of document size. The author of this document recommends the cable operator who plans to develop IPTV services to study the original international standards shown in this document. It also describes a migration from the HFC to FTTH system for effective introduction to IPTV services.
DOCSIS 4.0 can be considered on HFC as an alternative way to provide 10Gbps service. If bandwidth and other constraints (without Amp, etc.) are cleared, the IPTV service described in this document can of course be provided.
In addition to present international standards and recommendations, this document describes some major technology supporting IPTV services such as unicast, multicast, ABR (Adapting Bit Rate) and MPEG-DASH. The experiment of 4K and 8K video transmission over IP, virtual STB are also described.