1.1电梯的使用 本技术规范为移动性受限的人员提供了电梯预期用途的规定，以协助撤离建筑物。为了实现这一目标，所选择的电梯必须纳入整个建筑设计，包括所有通常的楼梯和逃生路线，而不会减少其数量或容量。 它规定了特殊规定和安全规则，以帮助受过适当培训的助手协助有关行动不便的人员使用相对安全的电梯安全撤离建筑物。 本规范不规定建筑设计人员根据适用的国家规定，必须根据具体情况确定所需电梯的数量和大小，或门开孔尺寸。 1.2本技术规范适用 要永久安装新的: a）电动升降机，带牵引力或正驱动（如EN 81-1中所定义）; b）液压升降机（如EN 81-2中所定义）。 1.3本技术规范定义了允许安全升降使用的要求 a）建筑物没有持续的结构性损坏，例如爆炸，洪水，减轻雷击，地震，风暴等。 b）井和车是人的安全使用。例如无烟等 c）耐火的

1.1 Use of the lift This Technical Specification gives rules for the intended use of the lift by persons with impaired mobility in order to assist the evacuation of a building. To achieve this objective, the selected lift(s) must be incorporated within an overall building design that includes all the usual stairs and escape routes without any reduction in their quantity or capacity. It specifies the special provisions and safety rules to assist persons with impaired mobility to safely evacuate a building using lifts in relative safety with the help of suitably trained assistants. This specification does not define the number and size of lift required, or the size of door openings that must be determined on a case by case basis by the building designer in line with applicable national regulations. 1.2 This Technical Specification applies To permanently installed new: a) electric lifts, with traction or positive drive (as defined in EN 81-1); b) hydraulic lifts (as defined in EN 81-2). 1.3 This Technical Specification defines requirements to allow safe lift use where a) the buildings has not sustained structural damage e.g. from explosion, flood, lightening strike, earthquake, storm etc. b) the well and car is safe for persons to use. e.g. free of smoke, etc. c) a fire resisting structure for the lift provides suitable protection; d) some form of fire detection means is provided at least at the lift and safe areas; e) where power supplies are secure and reliable, the provision of a secondary supply is not essential but the cable providing power to the lift shall be fire protected to the same level as given to the lift structure; f) where a building secondary supply is not provided, the lift shall have a provision to allow the lift to be recovered electrically to an adjacent safe area (floor). 1.4 Assumptions The following assumptions are made: a) The lift is provided with a means to protect it from the effects of fire and smoke. (.)