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现行 ASTM D1630-16(2021)
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Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Abrasion Resistance (Footwear Abrader) 橡胶性能耐磨性的标准试验方法(鞋类研磨机)
发布日期: 2021-05-01
1.1 本试验方法包括测定用于鞋底和鞋跟的硫化橡胶或类似于标准参考化合物的其他橡胶材料的耐磨性。不建议用于小于2.5 mm(0.1 in.)的材料厚度。 1.2 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值仅供参考。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 众所周知,在比较不同类型的橡胶材料时,使用性能可能与该预测测试的结果不相关。 3.2 本试验方法不应用于测量与标准参考化合物显著不同的成分的耐磨性。例如,当与标准参考化合物进行比较时,从聚氨酯组合物中获得误导性结果。 3.3 一些试样可能会在砂纸上反弹(抖动),从而产生不准确的结果。应谨慎解释,并报告病情。 3.4 如果测试结果不一致,则应在测试后切割试样,并检查是否存在空隙。如果存在任何空隙,应忽略结果,并使用无空隙的试样重复试验。
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the resistance to abrasion of vulcanized rubber, or other rubber materials that are similar to the standard reference compound, used for the soles and heels of footwear. It is not recommended for materials less than 2.5 mm (0.1 in.) in thickness. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 It is recognized that when comparing different types of rubber materials, the service performance may not correlate to the results of this predictive test. 3.2 This test method should not be used as a measure of abrasion resistance for compositions that differ markedly from the standard reference compound. Misleading results, for example, are obtained from polyurethane compositions when compared with the standard reference compound. 3.3 Some specimens may bounce (chatter) against the abrasive paper, producing inaccurate results. These should be interpreted with care and the condition reported. 3.4 If test results are inconsistent, the specimens should be cut, after the test is run, and inspected for voids. If any voids are present, the results should be disregarded and the test repeated using test specimens that are free from voids.
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归口单位: D11.15
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