IEC 62954:2019提出了在相关核电厂（NPP）发生事件或事故时使用的现场应急响应设施（以下简称“ERF”）的要求。 应急基金由应急响应中心（ERC）、技术支持中心（TSC）和运营支持中心（OSC）组成。 它规定了ERF功能和ERF I&C设备的要求，以: ·协调安全和辐射防护方面的现场业务工作； ·在环境控制、照明、电源和出入控制方面优化设计； ·加强对传统业务手段和应急手段（MCR/SCR和ERF、业务人员和应急小组、业务程序和应急程序）之间潜在冲突的识别和解决；·协助查明和加强传统业务手段和应急手段之间的潜在协同作用。

IEC 62954:2019 presents the requirements for the on-site emergency response facilities (referred to hereinafter as the “ERF”) which are to be used in case of incidents or accidents occurring on the associated Nuclear Power Plant (NPP).
The ERF consists of the Emergency Response Centre (ERC), the Technical Support Centre (TSC) and the Operational Support Centre (OSC).
It establishes requirements for the ERF features and ERF I&C equipment to:
· coordinate on-site operational efforts with respect to safety and radioprotection;
· optimize the design in terms of environment control, lighting, power supplies and access control of the ERF;
· enhance the identification and resolution of potential conflicts between the traditional operational means and emergency means (MCR/SCR and ERF, operating staff and emergency teams, operational procedures and emergency procedures);
· aid the identification and the enhancement of the potential synergies between the traditional operational means and emergency means.