BS EN ISO 9241-161:2016描述了软件呈现的视觉用户界面元素，并提供 关于何时以及如何使用它们的要求和建议。ISO 9241的这一部分与此有关 通过交互式系统的软件组件，尽可能地使人机交互可用 涉及基本的交互方面。ISO 9241的这一部分提供了通用视觉用户界面元素的全面列表 特定的输入法、可视化、平台或实现技术。指南 本部分给出的ISO 9241旨在与ISO 9241对话指南结合使用 技术。它认识到其他元素可以进化。它还涉及衍生产品、成分 （程序集）和用户界面元素的状态。它给出了有关的要求和建议 用户的选择、使用和依赖关系- 接口元素及其应用。这是适用的 无论是固定式、便携式还是移动式交互系统。它没有详细介绍用户界面设计所需的方法和技术 元素。ISO 9241的本部分不涉及实施（例如，元件的图形设计） 以及特定输入方法或技术的交互细节。它不包括装饰性用户界面 旨在解决用户界面中纯粹审美（享乐）品质的元素， e、 g.背景图像。ISO 9241本部分中的信息供负责选择的人员使用 以及在交互系统中实现可视用户界面元素，并用于评估 用户界面。它旨在供规划和管理平台特定方面的 用户界面屏幕设计。它还为人为因素/人体工程学和可用性提供指导 从事以人为中心的设计的专业人士。它只在一定程度上解决了技术问题 有必要让ISO 9241本部分的用户了解 在整个设计过程中使用和选择一致的界面元素。附录A提供了不同视觉用户界面元素的选择指南，具体取决于它们的 适当的应用。交叉引用:ISO 9241-143:2012ISO 9241-171:2008ISO 8601ISO 14915-2:2003ISO 11064-5:2008ISO/IEC 13066购买本文件时提供的所有当前修订版均包含在购买本文件中。

BS EN ISO 9241-161:2016 describes visual user-interface elements presented by software and provides requirements and recommendations on when and how to use them. This part of ISO 9241 is concerned with software components of interactive systems to make human-system interaction usable as far as the basic interaction aspects are concerned.This part of ISO 9241 provides a comprehensive list of generic visual user-interface elements, regardless of a specific input method, visualization, and platform or implementation technology. The guidance given in this part of ISO 9241 is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 9241 guidance on dialogue techniques. It recognizes that additional elements can evolve. It also addresses derivates, compositions (assemblies) and states of user-interface elements. It gives requirements and recommendations on selection, usage and dependencies of user-interface elements and their application. It is applicable regardless of a fixed, portable or mobile interactive system.It does not provide detailed coverage of the methods and techniques required for design of user-interface elements. This part of ISO 9241 does not address implementation (e.g. graphical design of elements) and interaction details for specific input methods or technologies. It does not cover decorative userinterface elements that are intended to address solely aesthetic (hedonic) qualities in the user interface, e.g. background images.The information in this part of ISO 9241 is intended for use by those responsible for the selection and implementation of visual user-interface elements in interactive systems and for evaluating user interfaces. It is intended for use by those planning and managing platform specific aspects of user interface screen design. It also provides guidance for human factors/ergonomics and usability professionals involved in human-centred design. It addresses technical issues only to the extent necessary to allow users of this part of ISO 9241 to understand the relevance and importance of a consistent interface element usage and selection in the design process as a whole.Annex A provides a guide to selection of different visual user interface elements depending of their appropriate application.Cross References:ISO 9241-143:2012ISO 9241-171:2008ISO 8601ISO 14915-2:2003ISO 11064-5:2008ISO/IEC 13066All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.