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历史 ASTM E1971-98
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Standard Guide for Stewardship for the Cleaning of Commercial and Institutional Buildings 商业和机构建筑清洁管理标准指南
发布日期: 1998-10-10
1.1本指南涵盖了协助商业和机构建筑的业主和运营商管理清洁和内务管理操作的程序。本指南的重点是解决适当的清洁活动和流程,以最大限度地提高生态效率,并最大限度地减少对建筑居住者、清洁人员、建筑结构本身和环境的不利影响。遵守本指南中规定的原则可以提高租户/住户满意度,降低运营成本,提高生产力(住户和清洁人员)。 1.2本指南将侧重于制定管理计划,并将包括对清洁过程、产品选择、储存、使用、处置、设备、清洁人员培训和整个链条的沟通的评估- 商业。 1.3本指南阐述了与暖通空调(HVAC)系统的操作和维护相关的问题,这些问题仅在暖通空调系统提供足够的通风以降低清洁过程中或清洁过程中对清洁人员、建筑物居住者和环境的风险的情况下,才会对室内空气质量(IAQ)产生重大影响。 1.4本指南适用于由内部清洁人员或外部清洁承包商维护的建筑物。 1.5本指南不适用于施工相关活动,但可能适用于施工后清理。 1.6本指南不作为清洁人员的程序指南。 1.7本指南不适用于住宅建筑。 1.8本标准无意解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.1 This guide covers a procedure to assist owners and operators of commercial and institutional buildings in the stewardship of cleaning and housekeeping operations. The focus of this guide is to address appropriate cleaning activities and processes, to maximize eco-efficiency and to minimize adverse impacts on the building occupants, cleaning personnel, the building structure itself, and the environment. Adherence to the principles set forth in this guide can lead to greater tenant/occupant satisfaction, reduced operational costs and greater productivity (of occupants and cleaning personnel). 1.2 This guide will focus on the development of a stewardship plan and will include the assessment of cleaning processes, product selection, storage, usage, disposal, equipment, training of cleaning personnel and communication throughout the chain-of-commerce. 1.3 This guide addresses issues relating to the operation and maintenance of the heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) systems which can have a major impact on indoor air quality (IAQ) only to the extent that the HVAC system provides adequate ventilation to lower risk to cleaning personnel, building occupants and the environment during or as a result of the cleaning process. 1.4 This guide is for use in a building that is maintained by either in-house cleaning personnel or an outside cleaning contractor. 1.5 This guide is not intended for construction related activities, but may be appropriate for post construction clean-up. 1.6 This guide is not intended as a procedural guide for cleaning personnel. 1.7 This guide is not intended for use in residential buildings. 1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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归口单位: E60.01
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