1.1 本文件由与生物技术领域相关的ASTM文件中使用的术语、术语定义、术语描述和首字母缩略词组成。本术语标准中未定义通用词典中充分定义的术语。 1.2 本标准包括生物技术领域使用的术语，例如但不限于:生物药品、生物技术材料、生物系统的表征和识别、无菌采样、生物样品的保存、膜过滤器、分子生物学、生物质转化、燃料制造设施和燃料分析。

1.1 This document is composed of terms, definitions of terms, descriptions of terms, and acronyms used in ASTM documents related to the field of biotechnology. Terms that are adequately defined in a general dictionary are not defined in this terminology standard. 1.2 This standard includes terminology used in biotechnology areas, such as, but not limited to: biological drug products, materials for biotechnology, characterization and identification of biological systems, aseptic sampling, preservation of biological samples, membrane filters, molecular biology, biomass conversion, fuel manufacturing facilities, and fuel analysis.