本文基于ASHRAE研究项目RP-1477的研究结果。本文介绍并讨论了一系列敏感性分析的结果，以评估选择方法的影响，从而生成适合建筑系统能量分析的典型天气年。特别是，研究了与各种天气变量相关的权重因子的影响。此外，还评估了用于生成典型年份的记录数据长度的影响。该分析是针对10个美国站点进行的，这些站点的实测天气数据至少报告了30年。 结果表明，使用TMY2选择方法，将更多的权重分配给全球太阳辐射，而不是直接的正常辐射，15年的记录数据足以产生一个典型的天气年。单位:SICitation:ASHRAE Transactions，第115卷，pt。2、路易斯维尔2009

This paper is based on findings resulting from ASHRAE Research Project RP-1477.In this paper, the results a series of sensitivity analyses are presented and discussed to assess the impact of the selection methodology to generate a typical weather year suitable for energy analysis of building systems. In particular, the impact of weighting factors associated with various weather variables was investigated. Moreover, the effect of the length of recorded data used to generate the typical year was evaluated. The analysis is carried out for 10 US sites for which measured weather data are reported for at least 30 years. The results indicate that using the TMY2 selection approach it was better to assign more weight to global solar radiation than to direct normal radiation and that 15 years of recorded data would be sufficient to generate a typical weather year.Units: SI