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Meteorology — Ground-based remote sensing of wind — Radar wind profiler 气象学.风的地面遥感.雷达风廓线仪
发布日期: 2022-12-16
本文件为WPR的设计、制造、安装和维护提供了指南。它描述了以下内容: —?测量原理(条款?5).描述了产生回波的散射体和风速测量方法。对衡量原则的描述主要是为了提供在条款中描述指南所必需的信息?6到11。 —?WPR系统指南(条款?6).描述了频率、硬件、软件和信号处理。它们主要应用于WPR硬件和软件的设计和制造。 —?系统性能指南(条款?7).描述了测量分辨率、距离采样、雷达灵敏度评估和测量精度。它们可用于估计WPR系统设计和操作的测量性能。—?数字信号处理中的质量控制(QC)指南(条款?8). —?测量产品和数据格式指南(条款?9).定义了通过WPR获得的测量产品及其数据水平。还描述了数据文件格式的指南。 —?安装指南(条款?10)和维护指南(条款?11)。 本文档并不旨在提供测量原理、WPR系统和WPR应用的全面描述。对于这些项目的进一步细节,用户可以参考技术书籍(例如参考文献?[1]、[2]、[3])。 WPR有各种名称(例如,雷达风廓线仪、风廓线仪雷达、风廓线雷达、大气雷达或晴空多普勒雷达)。应该允许WPR的常规命名。

This document provides guidelines for the design, manufacture, installation, and maintenance of a WPR. It describes the following:

Measurement principle (Clause?5). Scatterers that produce echoes and methods of wind velocity measurement are described. The description of the measurement principle mainly aims at providing the information necessary for describing the guidelines in Clauses?6 to 11.

Guidelines for WPR system (Clause?6). Frequency, hardware, software, and signal processing are described. They are mainly applied in designing and manufacturing the hardware and software of WPR.

Guidelines for system performance (Clause?7). Measurement resolution, range sampling, radar sensitivity evaluation, and measurement accuracy are described. They can be used for estimating the measurement performance of a WPR’s system design and operation.

Guidelines for quality control (QC) in digital signal processing (Clause?8).

Guidelines for measurement products and data format (Clause?9). Measurement products obtained by a WPR and their data levels are defined. Guidelines for data file formats are also described.

Guidelines for installation (Clause?10) and maintenance (Clause?11).

This document does not aim at providing a thorough description of the measurement principle, WPR systems, and WPR applications. For further details of these items, users are referred to technical books (e.g. References?[1],[2],[3]).

WPRs are referred to by various names (e.g. radar wind profiler, wind profiler radar, wind profiling radar, atmospheric radar, or clear-air Doppler radar). Conventional naming for WPRs should be allowed.

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归口单位: ISO/TC 146/SC 5
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