1.1本指南为职业安全和健康标准制定活动提供了一个以利益相关者为中心的基于共识的决策过程框架，包括采纳或制定职业暴露指南（OEG）作为职业健康和安全标准的一部分。 1.2本指南适用于安全和健康标准制定活动，其中职业暴露指南将作为综合标准的一个要素，解决安全和健康管理策略，如通信、监测和控制。除了此类管理策略的背景之外，它并不意味着用于开发OEG。如果其他职业接触限值（OEL）制定机构已制定OEL，则可以对其进行审查、吸收或调整，而不是重新创建 从头开始 . 1.3本指南并不取代用于制定安全和健康标准的现有基于共识的决策或委员会参与过程。它旨在与这些过程结合使用，以改进科学和技术投入，以及利益相关者参与此类标准的职业安全和健康决策。 1.4 局限性 — 本指南未规定生成或评估与评估特定职业安全和健康问题相关的科学和技术数据的具体方法。职业安全和健康标准适用于各种物质和职业接触情况。不可能预测OEG可能对标准有用的所有情况。本指南将有助于促进适当的平衡和投入，但共识过程必须处理个别标准可能涉及的现实世界的复杂性。 ====意义和用途====== 本指南旨在帮助确定和整合受影响的利益相关者的利益，并在制定包括或拟议包括组织环境小组的职业安全和健康标准时包括相关的科学和技术信息。 当更新包含OEG的职业安全和健康标准时，应使用本指南。 虽然包括组织环境小组的职业安全和健康标准需要使用CBSD过程，但它也可以用于提高利益相关者的参与度和其他职业安全和健康标准的技术投入。 CBSD过程旨在: ( 1. )从受到特定标准项目重大影响的部门获得委员会或小组委员会的代表；和 ( 2. )当项目需要审查和分析技术性强、专业性强或不广泛可用的信息时，获得足够的投入。

1.1 This guide presents a framework for a stakeholder-focused consensus-based decision-making process for occupational safety and health standard development activities that include adoption or development of occupational exposure guidelines (OEGs) as a part of Occupational Health and Safety standards. 1.2 This guide applies to safety and health standard development activities in which an occupational exposure guideline will be included as one element of a comprehensive standard that addresses safety and health management strategies such as communication, monitoring and controls. It is not meant to be used to develop an OEG apart from the context of such management strategies. In cases where other occupational exposure limit (OEL) establishing bodies have developed OELs, those may be reviewed, assimilated, or adapted rather than recreated ab initio . 1.3 This guide does not replace existing consensus-based, decision-making, or committee participation processes that are used to develop safety and health standards. It is intended to be used in conjunction with such processes to improve scientific and technical input and stakeholder involvement in occupational safety and health decision-making for such standards. 1.4 Limitations — This guide does not prescribe specific methods for generating or evaluating scientific and technical data related to assessing a particular occupational safety and health issue. Occupational safety and health standards apply to a wide variety of substances and occupational exposure circumstances. It is not possible to anticipate all situations where an OEG may be useful for a standard. This guide will be helpful in promoting appropriate balance and input, but the consensus process must deal with real world complexities that individual standards may involve. ====== Significance And Use ====== This guide is designed to help identify and integrate affected stakeholder interests and to include relevant scientific and technical information when developing occupational safety and health standards that include or are proposed to include an OEG. This guide shall be used when updating an occupational safety and health standard containing an OEG. While use of the CBSD process is required for occupational safety and health standards that include an OEG, it may also be used to improve stakeholder involvement and technical input for other occupational safety and health standards. The CBSD process is intended: ( 1 ) to obtain representation on the committee or subcommittee from sectors that are substantially impacted by a specific standard project; and ( 2 ) to obtain adequate input when the project requires review and analysis of information that is highly technical, very specialized or not widely available.