1.1本试验方法旨在制备有机分析用废物样品之前使用。含有氧化化合物的废物样品可能在实验室中与某些试剂（例如有机溶剂）发生反应。 1.2本试验方法适用于废液、污泥和固体的分析。 1.3本试验方法既不能识别特定的氧化化合物，也不能测量其浓度。由于本试验方法中未添加酸或碱，因此本试验方法不会检测到需要存在酸或碱的潜在氧化剂。 1.4建议在本试验之前，对废物样品进行水相容性筛选；见试验方法D5058。 1.5本试验方法旨在作为一项初步试验，以补充可用于确定废物中是否存在氧化剂的定量分析技术。当没有更先进的技术或废物总成分未知时，该试验方法能够筛选出因氧化剂含量而产生的潜在危险反应。 1.6本标准无意解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。 本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。第8节和第11.2节给出了具体的危险说明。

1.1 This test method is intended for use prior to preparation of waste samples for organic analysis. Waste samples that have oxidizing compounds may react with certain reagents in the laboratory (for example, organic solvents). 1.2 This test method is applicable to the analysis of waste liquids, sludges, and solids. 1.3 This test method can neither identify specific oxidizing compounds nor measure concentrations. Since no acid or base is added in this test method, potential oxidizers that require the presence of acid or base will not be detected by this test method. 1.4 It is recommended that, prior to this test, waste samples be screened for water compatibility; see Test Methods D5058. 1.5 This test method is designed and intended as a preliminary test to complement quantitative analytical techniques that may be used to determine the presence of oxidizers in wastes. This test method offers the ability to screen waste for potentially hazardous reactions due to oxidizer content when the more sophisticated techniques are not available or the total waste composition is unknown. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statement is given in Section 8 and 11.2.