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Procedures for Routine Performance Tests of Steam Turbines 汽轮机常规性能试验程序
发布日期: 1989-12-15
本报告的试验程序适用于定期蒸汽轮机试验。它还可用于分析和监督涡轮机整个寿命期间的相对性能。它不会取代规范(PTC 6)作为汽轮机验收试验和汽轮机精确试验的基本程序,以获得最小不确定性的性能水平。本报告提供了仪器和测试计划的一般建议。这些建议基于当前定期测定涡轮机循环性能的行业惯例。本报告讨论了试验结果的解释,并显示了用于分析涡轮机性能的典型试验数据图。它还介绍了选定类型涡轮机循环的试验程序。 这些程序中的每一个都包含对所选涡轮机类型的仪器和测试方法的具体建议。虽然未涵盖所有可能的涡轮机类型,但给出了一些典型示例。所述类型的组合可用于涵盖其他安排。对于每个推荐的试验程序,可重复性的预期值是根据当前的行业经验估算的。该重复性值必须用于判断指示性能水平相对于过去性能的时间趋势的重要性。
The test procedures of this Report are intended for periodic steam turbine tests. It may also be used for the analysis and supervision of relative performance throughout the life of the turbine. It does not supplant the Code (PTC 6) as the basic procedure for turbine acceptance tests and for the accurate testing of steam turbines to obtain performance level with minimum uncertainty. This Report provides general recommendations for instrumentation and test planning. These recommendations are based on current industry practice for the periodic determination of turbine cycle performance. This Report discusses interpretation of test results and shows typical plots of test data for analysis of turbine performance. It also presents test procedures for selected types of turbine cycles. Each of these procedures contains specific recommendations for instrumentation and method for testing a selected turbine type. Although all possible turbine types are not covered, some typical examples are presented. Combinations of the types presented may be used to cover other arrangements. For each recommended test procedure, the expected value of repeatability is estimated on the basis of current industry experience. This value of repeatability must be used to judge the significance of the indicated level of performance as compared to the chronological trend of past performances.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国机械工程师协会
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