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现行 CSA B354.9-17(R2022)
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Design, calculations, safety requirements, and test methods for mast climbing work platforms (MCWPs) 桅杆攀爬工作平台(MCWPs)的设计、计算、安全要求和试验方法
发布日期: 2017-04-30
序言这是CSA B354.9《桅杆攀爬工作平台(MCWPs)的设计、计算、安全要求和测试方法》的第一版。关于设计和制造标准,本标准与等效ISO 16369《升降工作平台——桅杆攀爬工作平台》密切协调。范围1.1概述本标准适用于桅杆攀爬工作平台(MCWPs),其主要用于在高处工作位置为人员及其必要的工具和材料提供工作面。本标准适用于包括以下特征的MCWPs(见图1和2):a)一个或多个工作平台;b) 一个或多个独立或横向支撑在其基座上方的桅杆;ii)固定或可变高度;iii)垂直或倾斜在0到30之间?垂直方向; 和iv)仅在其底部或顶部垂直支撑;c) 可移动或静态底座(底盘或基架),能够通过自推进或牵引或任何提升设备在工作现场转移;和d)手动或电动升降机构。提升和下降速度限制为最大0.20米/秒(0.8英尺/秒)。1.2目的本标准旨在规定MCWPs的最低设计、制造、再制造、重建/修复、测试和性能要求,以实现以下目标:a)防止人身伤害和事故;b) 评级的一致性;制造商、经销商、安装商、维护人员、操作员、所有者和用户对各自责任的理解。注:MCWPs通常用于水平表面。 通常情况下,它们不会在通电电路附近绝缘,也不会用于危险位置。有关拟在通电电路附近使用的架空平台,请参阅CAN/CSA-C225。MCWPs的操作受到某些危险的影响,因此需要由受过MCWPs预期用途、安全操作、维护和维修培训的合格人员执行。1.3应用本标准适用于本标准发布日期后制造的MCWPs。1.4未涵盖的设备本标准不适用于a)CAN/CSA-C225涵盖的车载天线设备;b) CAN/CSA-B354.1涵盖的非自行式升降滚动工作平台;c) CAN/CSA-B354.2涵盖的自行式升降工作平台;d) CAN/CSA覆盖的自行式臂架支撑升降工作平台- B354.4;e) 用于升降CAN/CSA-Z185和CAN/CSA-Z256覆盖的材料和人员的施工升降机;f) CSA Z150涵盖的移动式起重机;g) ANSI/SAIA A92.7涵盖的车载垂直提升装置;h) ANSI/SAIA A92.8涵盖的车载桥梁检查和维护设备;i) 用于在不同高度之间运输人员的永久安装(非移动)升降电梯;和j)消防设备。1.5本标准中的术语“应”用于表示要求,即用户为遵守本标准而有义务满足的规定;“宜”用于表示建议或建议但不需要的建议;“may”用于表示一个选项或在标准范围内允许的选项。注释随附条款不包括要求或替代要求; 随附条款的注释旨在与文本中的解释性或信息性材料分开。表和图的注释被视为表或图的一部分,可以作为要求编写。附录被指定为规范性(强制性)或信息性(非强制性)以定义其应用。1.6测量-在本标准中,以国际单位制给出的数值为记录单位。括号中给出的值仅供参考和比较。
PrefaceThis is the first edition of CSA B354.9, Design, calculations, safety requirements, and test methods for mast climbing work platforms (MCWPs). With respect to design and manufacturing criteria, this Standard is closely harmonized with the equivalent ISO 16369, Elevating work platforms - Mast-climbing work platforms.Scope1.1 General This Standard applies to mast-climbing work platforms (MCWPs) that are primarily used to provide a working surface for personnel, along with their necessary tools and materials, at elevated work locations. This Standard is applicable to MCWPs that include the following features (see Figures 1 and 2): a) one or more work platforms; b) one or more masts that arei) free-standing or laterally supported above their bases; ii) of fixed or variable height; iii) vertical or inclined between 0 and 30? to the vertical; and iv) vertically supported only at their bottom or top;c) movable or static base (chassis or base frame) capable of transfer at a work site by self-propulsion or towing or any lifting device; and d) an elevating mechanism that is manually or power operated. Raising and lowering speeds are limited to a maximum of 0.20 m/s (0.8 ft/s). 1.2 Purpose The purpose of this Standard is to specify minimum design, manufacturing, remanufacturing, rebuilding/ reconditioning, testing, and performance requirements for MCWPs to achieve the following objectives: a) prevention of personal injuries and accidents; b) uniformity in ratings; and c) understanding by manufacturers, dealers, installers, maintenance personnel, operators, owners, and users of their respective responsibilities. Note: MCWPs are generally intended for use over level surfaces. Normally, they are not insulated for use near electrically energized circuits, nor are they intended to be used in hazardous locations. For aerial platforms intended for use near electrically energized circuits, see CAN/CSA-C225. The operation of MCWPs is subject to certain hazards and therefore needs to be performed by a competent person trained in the intended use, safe operation, maintenance, and servicing of MCWPs. 1.3 Application This Standard applies to MCWPs manufactured after the date of publication of this Standard. 1.4 Equipment not covered This Standard does not apply to a) vehicle-mounted aerial devices covered by CAN/CSA-C225; b) non-self-propelled elevating rolling work platforms covered by CAN/CSA-B354.1; c) self-propelled elevating work platforms covered by CAN/CSA-B354.2; d) self-propelled boom-supported elevating work platforms covered by CAN/CSA-B354.4; e) construction hoists used to raise and lower materials and personnel covered by CAN/CSA-Z185 and CAN/CSA-Z256; f) mobile cranes covered by CSA Z150; g) vehicle-mounted vertical lift devices covered by ANSI/SAIA A92.7; h) vehicle-mounted bridge inspection and maintenance devices covered by ANSI/SAIA A92.8; i) permanently installed (non-mobile) elevating lifts used to transport personnel between different elevations; and j) firefighting equipment. 1.5 Terminology In this Standard, "shall" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; "should" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and "may" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application. 1.6 Measurement The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
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发布单位或类别: 加拿大-加拿大标准协会
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