ISO 10865-1:2012适用于轮椅乘客空间（RF？WPS），当乘坐无障碍交通工具时，面向后的轮椅乘客使用，其体重大于22 kg。它适用于主要用于固定路线服务的车辆在正常和紧急驾驶条件下运行时使用的系统，乘客可以坐着和站着行驶。 ISO 10865-1:2012规定了设计和性能要求及相关试验方法、制造商说明和对安装人员和用户的警告要求、产品标签和试验信息披露要求。 ISO 10865-1:2012的主要目的是限制后向轮椅（包括带三个或三个以上车轮的滑板车）的移动，这可能会导致与车辆内部的危险接触或对其他乘客造成伤害。

ISO 10865-1:2012 is applicable to wheelchair passenger spaces (RF？WPSs) intended for use by rearward-facing wheelchair-seated occupants, with a body mass greater than 22 kg, when travelling in accessible transport vehicles. It is applicable to systems for use in vehicles used mainly on fixed route services when operated under normal and emergency driving conditions, where passengers are allowed to travel both sitting and standing. ISO 10865-1:2012 specifies design and performance requirements and associated test methods, requirements for manufacturer instructions and warnings to installers and users, requirements for product labelling and disclosure of test information. The primary purpose of ISO 10865-1:2012 is to limit those movements of a rearward-facing wheelchair, including scooters with three or more wheels, that might result in hazardous contact with the vehicle interior or injury to other passengers.