1.1本术语描述并说明了在洁具和相关产品上观察到的缺陷。有关白色家电和相关产品的其他术语定义，请参阅术语C242。为了观察这些缺陷，应按照试验方法C949的规定，在有或没有染色渗透剂的帮助下进行目视检查。强烈建议制造商和买方就具体观察技术达成一致。

1.1 This terminology describes and illustrates imperfections observed on whitewares and related products. For additional definitions of terms relating to whitewares and related products, refer to Terminology C242. To observe these defects, examination shall be performed visually, with or without the aid of a dye penetrant, as described in Test Method C949. Agreement by the manufacturer and the purchaser regarding specific techniques of observation is strongly recommended.