1.1 这是一种使用辐射变色膜剂量测定系统来测量由光子或电子照射的材料中对水的吸收剂量的实践。辐射铬膜剂量测定系统通常用作常规剂量测定系统。 1.2 根据影响量的复杂影响，辐射变色膜剂量计被归类为II型剂量计（见ISO/ASTM 52628 ). 1.3 本文件是一套标准之一，提供了在辐射处理中正确实施剂量测定的建议，并描述了实现符合ISO/ASTM要求的方法 52628 辐射变色胶片剂量测定系统的“辐射处理中剂量测定的实施规程”。本手册旨在与ISO/ASTM结合阅读 52628 . 1.4 本规程涵盖在以下条件下使用辐射变色胶片剂量测定系统: 1.4.1 吸收剂量范围为1 Gy至150 kGy。 1.4.2 吸收剂量率为1×10 2. 至1×10 13 Gy·s 1. ( 1. 4. ) . 2. 1.4.3 光子能量范围为0.1至50MeV。 1.4.4 电子能量范围是70keV到50MeV。 1.5 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 辐射变色膜剂量测定系统提供了一种使用分光光度计、密度计或扫描图像基于辐射引起的颜色变化来测量吸收剂量的方法。 4.2 辐射铬膜剂量测定系统通常用于工业辐射处理，例如用于医疗设备的消毒和食品的辐照。

1.1 This is a practice for using radiochromic film dosimetry systems to measure absorbed dose in materials irradiated by photons or electrons in terms of absorbed dose to water. Radiochromic film dosimetry systems are generally used as routine dosimetry systems. 1.2 The radiochromic film dosimeter is classified as a type II dosimeter on the basis of the complex effect of influence quantities (see ISO/ASTM 52628 ). 1.3 This document is one of a set of standards that provides recommendations for properly implementing dosimetry in radiation processing, and describes a means of achieving compliance with the requirements of ISO/ASTM 52628 “Practice for Dosimetry in Radiation Processing” for a radiochromic film dosimetry system. It is intended to be read in conjunction with ISO/ASTM 52628 . 1.4 This practice covers the use of radiochromic film dosimetry systems under the following conditions: 1.4.1 The absorbed dose range is 1 Gy to 150 kGy. 1.4.2 The absorbed dose rate is 1 × 10 -2 to 1 × 10 13 Gy·s -1 ( 1- 4 ) . 2 1.4.3 The photon energy range is 0.1 to 50 MeV. 1.4.4 The electron energy range is 70 keV to 50 MeV. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 The radiochromic film dosimetry system provides a means for measuring absorbed dose based on radiation-induced change in color using spectrophotometers, densitometers or scanned images. 4.2 Radiochromic film dosimetry systems are commonly used in industrial radiation processing, for example in the sterilization of medical devices and the irradiation of foods.