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现行 ASTM E2316-14(2025)
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Standard Test Method for Determination of Particles Resulting from the Attrition of Granular Pesticides 颗粒状农药磨损产生的颗粒的标准测试方法
发布日期: 2025-02-01
1.1 本试验方法用于测定颗粒状农药磨损产生的直径为106微米或更小的颗粒的量和粒度分布曲线。 1.2 以SI单位表示的值将被视为标准值。 1.3 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全性问题(如果有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全、健康和环境实践并确定法规限制的适用性。 有关具体危害声明,请参见章节 8 . 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。======意义和用途====== 5.1 该测试方法是专门为颗粒状农药制剂设计的。 5.2 该测试方法有助于提供有关可能因吸入途径暴露而产生的健康危害的信息。它可用于选择慢性研究的剂量水平和建立人类暴露的安全标准。 5.3 通过该方法确定的细粒量是潜在吸入和呼吸毒性的量度,因为吸入固体物质的危害受物理因素如粒度的影响。
1.1 This test method is used to determine the amount and particle size distribution curve of particles with diameter 106 micrometers or smaller resulting from the attrition of granular pesticides. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statement, see Section 8 . 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 This test method is designed specifically for granular pesticide formulations. 5.2 This test method helps provide information on health hazards likely to arise from exposures by the inhalation route. It can be of use in selecting dose levels for chronic studies and for establishing safety criteria for human exposure. 5.3 The amount of fines determined by this method is a measure of potential inhalation and respiration toxicity because the hazards of inhaled solid substances are influenced by physical factors such as particle size.
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归口单位: E35.22
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