ISO/TR 18570:2017提供了ISO 5349-1中定义的测量和报告手传振动暴露的补充方法指南。本文件中定义的方法为评估血管性手臂振动风险（振动白指）提供了一种改进的评估方法。本文件不适用于手传振动暴露引起的其他健康影响（如感音神经和肌肉骨骼疾病）（见ISO 5349？1:2001，附件Β）。 ISO/TR 18570:2017旨在促进手臂振动风险的未来研究。它可以用来补充ISO 5349？1方法给出的数据。 ISO/TR 18570:2017不能用作ISO 5349？1的替代品。根据工作场所振动暴露或机械振动排放的国家法规、指南或建议，本文件中的数据不能代替ISO 5349？1数据来履行职责。 本文件中定义的方法基于附录A中回顾的生物力学和流行病学研究。附录A中还提供了振动暴露与发生血管性手臂振动障碍风险之间关系的初步信息。

ISO/TR 18570:2017 provides guidance on a supplementary method to that defined in ISO 5349？1 for measuring and reporting hand-transmitted vibration exposures. The method defined in this document provides an improved assessment methodology for evaluating vascular hand-arm vibration risks (vibration white finger). This document does not apply for other health effects (e.g. sensorineural and musculoskeletal disorders) induced from hand-transmitted vibration exposure (see ISO 5349？1:2001, Annex Β). ISO/TR 18570:2017 is intended to facilitate future research on hand-arm vibration risks. It can be used to supplement the data given by the ISO 5349？1 methodology. ISO/TR 18570:2017 cannot be used as an alternative to ISO 5349？1. Data derived from this document cannot be used in place of ISO 5349？1 data for fulfilling duties under national regulations, guidance or recommendations for either workplace vibration exposures or machinery vibration emissions. The methodology defined in this document is based on biomechanical and epidemiological studies which are reviewed in Annex A. Also provided in Annex A is tentative information on a relationship between vibration exposure and risk of developing vascular hand-arm vibration disorders.