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现行 ASTM D5570/D5570M-10(2022)
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Standard Test Method for Water Resistance of Tape and Adhesives Used as Box Closure 箱盖用胶带和粘合剂耐水性的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2022-04-15
1.1 本试验方法涵盖了通过在水中溶解或分散的胶带或粘合剂的量来测定胶带或胶带耐水性的程序。 1.2 以国际单位制或英寸-磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准值。每个系统中规定的值可能不是精确的等效值;因此,每个系统应相互独立使用。将两个系统的值合并可能会导致不符合标准。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 当箱子变湿时,箱子的性能及其闭合性能会降低。理想的是采用盒子闭合方法,在潮湿时保持盒子闭合。密封或加固方法有时有助于改善湿箱和密封件的性能。耐水性有时是法规或合同要求。 5.2 试验结果表明,封箱胶带或粘合剂可溶于水或可分散于水中,表明其在潮湿时的功能将显著受损。未表明溶解度或分散性的试验结果不一定能确保潮湿时的粘合能力令人满意,也不一定能确保潮湿时的箱盖性能令人满意。实践中防水部分描述的包装性能测试 D1974 有助于进一步研究水对包装和封闭功能的影响。
1.1 This test method covers a procedure to determine the water resistance of an adhesive or tape as measured by the amount of tape or adhesive dissolved or dispersed in water. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 When a box becomes wet, the performance of the box and its closure are reduced. It is desirable to have box closure methods that retain an ability to keep the box closed when wet. Sealing or reinforcing methods sometimes are useful to improve performance of wet boxes and closures. Water resistance is sometimes a regulatory or contractual requirement. 5.2 A test result indicating that a box closure tape or adhesive is soluble or dispersible in water is an indication that its function will be significantly impaired when wet. A test result that does not indicate solubility or dispersibility does not necessarily ensure that the bonding ability will be satisfactory when wet or that the performance of the box closure will be satisfactory when wet. Package performance testing described in the water resistance section of Practice D1974 is useful to further investigate the effects of water on package and closure functions.
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归口单位: D10.27
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