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现行 CH-85-01-2
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Ice Storage System Optimization and Control Strategies 冰蓄冷系统优化与控制策略
冰蓄冷系统减少了空调产生的电力需求费用。提出了优化这些系统的安装成本和减少需求潜力的方法。在乙二醇型冰蓄冷系统中,可以通过代数或计算机模拟程序优化冷却器和冰槽的尺寸。低温空气系统可以降低冷却系统中一次风机和管道系统的成本。控制策略可以对冰蓄冷系统的需求减少产生影响。制冷机优先控制是一种策略,其中制冷机在白天尽可能多地运行。在Ice优先控制中,制冷机在白天尽可能少地运行。恒定比例控制是一种策略,在这种策略中,冷却器和冰箱各自处理恒定的负荷份额。讨论了每种策略的优缺点。引文:研讨会,ASHRAE交易,1985年,卷。 91磅。1B芝加哥
Ice storage systems reduce the electrical demand charges resulting from air conditioning. Methods for optimizing the installed cost and demand reducing potential of these systems are presented. In a glycol-type ice storage system, the sizing of the chiller and the ice tanks can be optimized algebraically or by computer simulation programs. Low temperature air systems can lower the cost of the primary fans and ductwork in the cooling system. Control strategies can have an effect on the demand reduction obtained from an ice storage system. Chiller-priority control is a strategy in which the chiller is made to operate as much as possible during the day. In Ice-priority control, the chiller is made to operate as little as possible during the day. Constant proportion control is a strategy in which the chiller and the ice tanks each handle a constant share of the load. The advantages and disadvantages of each strategy are discussed.
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