由于人们对用于电力负荷管理的蓄热越来越感兴趣，分层冷冻水箱被更广泛地用于存储冷却能力。直到最近，还严重缺乏详细的信息。离子对这种存储性能的影响。本文报告了在分层冷冻水箱上进行的两种试验的结果。这些试验涉及在假设和实际负载条件下的重复运行循环。结果表明，冷冻水箱在一系列操作条件下（包括正常设计条件）始终保持良好分层，即使使用的操作策略明显低于最佳值。 如果完全或几乎完全排放，储罐表现出诱人的性能，例如循环热效率高达90%。安装在几何形状相同的水箱中的两个不同扩散器系统的结果非常一致。引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，1985年，第91卷，pt。1B芝加哥

Due to growing interest in thermal storage for electrical load management, stratified chilled water tanks are being more widely used for storage of cooling capacity. Until recently there has been a severe lack of detailed informat.ion on the performance of this type of storage. This paper reports the results of two types of tests performed on stratified chilled water tanks. These tests involved repeated cycles of operation for both hypothetical and actual load conditions. The results indicate that chilled water tanks consistently stratify well for a range of operating conditions, including normal design conditions, even when an operating strategy that is obviously less than optimum is employed. The tanks exhibited attractive performance such as cycle thermal efficiencies up to 90% if they were completely or almost completely discharged. The results obtained from two different diffuser systems installed in tanks of identical geometry agreed very closely.