BS ISO 20474-1:2017规定了中定义的土方机械的一般安全要求 ISO 6165，这些要求中的每一项都是两个或更多土方机械系列的共同要求。它是 也适用于机器附件，以及主要为设备设计的衍生机械 用于挖掘、装载、运输、钻孔、摊铺、压实或挖沟土壤、岩石和其他材料。它旨在与ISO 20474的其他部分结合使用，这些部分给出了相关规定 特定于特定的机器系列。这些具体要求优先于 本文件对相关机器的要求。对于多用途机械，所有这些 ISO 20474中要求涵盖此类机器功能和应用的部分如下: 可应用的对于同样用作挖沟机的小型装载机，ISO 20474-1的相关要求， ISO 20474-3和ISO 20474-10适用。 本文件涉及与本项目相关的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件 在其范围内的土方机械（见附录A）按预期或在以下条件下使用: 制造商可合理预见的误用。它规定了适当的技术措施 用于消除或减少在生产过程中因相关危险、危险情况或事件而产生的风险 调试、运行和维护。ISO 17757涵盖了与自动机器相关的具体要求。本文件不适用于出版日期前制造的机器。交叉引用:ISO 13459:2012 ED2ISO 14990-2:2016ISO 13766-1ISO 13766:1999ISO 6683:2005（R08）Ed 2ISO 6405-1:2017ISO 10532:1995ISO 3449:2005ISO 10265:2008 Ed 2ISO 4250-3:2011 Ed 4ISO 3864-2:2016ISO 13766-2ISO 15817:2012ISO 9533:2010 Ed 2ISO 3471:2008 Ed 4ISO 13849-1:2015ISO 21507:2010 Ed 2ISO 10263-4:2009 Ed 2ISO 15818:2017EN ISO 16744: 2008ISO 2008ISO 10263-3:2009 Ed 2ISO ISO 10263-3:2009 Ed 2ISO ISO 6682:1986ISO 16528-1:2007 Ed 1ISO ISO 3457:2003 Ed 4ISO 6014:1986ISO 12100:2010 Ed 1ISO 6396:2008 Ed 2ISO 3795:1989ISO 3411:2007 Ed 4ISO 3864-1:2011 CD-ROM Ed 2ISO 6405-2:2017ISO 11862:1993ISO 10264:1990（R05）ISO 14401-1:2009 Ed 2ISO 3164:2013 Ed 13766:2006（R10）Ed 2ISO 1091:2008 Ed 2ISO 1091:2011-1116:20113.3）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3（10）3）3（10）3）3）3）3（10）3）3）3）3）3（10）3）3）3）3）3（10）3）3）3（10）3）3（10）3）3）ISO 19014（1）1）1）1）ISO 19014（1）3）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）ISO（1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）ISO（1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）ISO ISO（1）1）1）1）1）1）1）1）ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO 1:2008 Ed 1ISO 13857:2008 EdISO 13333:1994（R10）ISO 6750:2005 Ed 3ISO 12508:1994（R10）ISO 10533:1993（R09）ISO 16528-2:2007 Ed 1ISO 3450:2011 Ed 4ISO 7096:2000（R05）ISO 14397-1:2007 Ed 2ISO 9247: 1990（R05）ISO 5353:1995（R05）ISO/TR 25398:2006 Ed 1ISO 6746-2:2003 Ed 3ISO 14396:2002 Ed 1ISO 9606-1:2012 Ed 2ISO 6016:2008 Ed 3ISO 10567:2007 Ed 2ISO 7000:2012 DB Ed 4ISO 7597:2013ISO/TR 11688-1:1995ISO 10263-5:2009 Ed 2ISO 7010:2011 Ed 2ISO/TR 11688-2:1998IEC 6购买本文件时提供的所有现行修订版均包含在本文件中。

BS ISO 20474-1:2017 specifies the general safety requirements for earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165, each of these requirements being common to two or more earth-moving machine families. It is also applicable to machine attachments, and to derivative machinery designed primarily for equipment used to excavate, load, transport, drill, spread, compact or trench earth, rock, and other materials.It is intended to be used in conjunction with the other parts of ISO 20474, which give the provisions that are specific to particular machine families. Those specific requirements take precedence over the requirements of this document for the machines concerned. For multipurpose machinery, all of those parts of ISO 20474 whose requirements cover the functions and applications of such machines are applicable.EXAMPLE For a compact loader also used as a trencher, the relevant requirements of ISO 20474-1, ISO 20474-3 and ISO 20474-10 are applicable.This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the earth-moving machinery within its scope (see Annex A) when used as intended or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. It specifies the appropriate technical measures for eliminating or reducing risks arising from relevant hazards, hazardous situations or events during commissioning, operation and maintenance.Specific requirements related to autonomous machines are covered in ISO 17757.This document is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.Cross References:ISO 13459:2012 ED2ISO 14990-2:2016ISO 13766-1ISO 13766:1999ISO 6683:2005 (R08) Ed 2ISO 6405-1:2017ISO 10532:1995ISO 3449:2005ISO 10265:2008 Ed 2ISO 4250-3:2011 Ed 4ISO 3864-2:2016ISO 13766-2ISO 15817:2012ISO 9533:2010 Ed 2ISO 3471:2008 Ed 4ISO 13849-1:2015ISO 21507:2010 Ed 2ISO 10263-4:2009 Ed 2ISO 15818:2017EN 1679-1:1998ISO 9244:2008ISO 10263-3:2009 Ed 2ISO 6682:1986ISO 16528-1:2007 Ed 1ISO 3457:2003 Ed 4ISO 6014:1986ISO 12100:2010 Ed 1ISO 6396:2008 Ed 2ISO 3795:1989ISO 3411:2007 Ed 4ISO 3864-1:2011 CD-ROM Ed 2ISO 6405-2:2017ISO 11862:1993ISO 10264:1990 (R05)ISO 14401-1:2009 Ed 2ISO 3164:2013 ED6ISO 13766:2006 (R10) Ed 2ISO 6011:2003 Ed 3ISO 10968:2004 (R10) Ed 2IEC 60529:1989 Cons Ed 2-1ISO 2867:2011 Ed 7ISO 11112:1995 (R05)ISO 8643:2017ISO 5010:2007 Ed 3 (R10)ISO 19014-1ISO 13031:2016ISO 12509:2004 (R08) Ed 2ISO 6395:2008 Ed 2ISO 2860:1992ISO 5006:2017ISO 10263-2:2009 Ed 2ISO 4413:2010 CD-ROM Ed 3EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008ISO 14401-2:2009 Ed 2ISO 10570:2004 Ed 2ISO 19014-3ISO 15998:2008 Ed 1ISO 14990-3:2016ISO 17063:2003 (R09) Ed 1ISO 6165:2012 ED6ISO 14990-1:2016ISO 4871:1996ISO 16001:2008 Ed 1ISO 13857:2008 Ed 1ISO 13333:1994 (R10)ISO 6750:2005 Ed 3ISO 12508:1994 (R10)ISO 10533:1993 (R09)ISO 16528-2:2007 Ed 1ISO 3450:2011 Ed 4ISO 7096:2000 (R05) ISO 14397-1:2007 Ed 2ISO 9247:1990 (R05)ISO 5353:1995 (R05)ISO/TR 25398:2006 Ed 1ISO 6746-2:2003 Ed 3ISO 14396:2002 Ed 1ISO 9606-1:2012 ED2ISO 6016:2008 Ed 3ISO 10567:2007 Ed 2ISO 7000:2012 DB ED4ISO 7597:2013ISO/TR 11688-1:1995ISO 10263-5:2009 Ed 2ISO 7010:2011 Ed 2ISO/TR 11688-2:1998IEC 6All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.