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Standard Test Method for Total Nitrogen in Peat Materials 泥炭材料中总氮的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2022-06-15
1.1 本试验方法涵盖了测定泥炭材料中氮质量百分比的化学试验方法。 1.2 单位- 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.3 所有观察值和计算值应符合实践中确定的有效数字和舍入准则 D6026 . 1.3.1 本标准中用于规定如何收集/记录或计算数据的程序被视为行业标准。 此外,它们代表了通常应保留的有效数字。使用的程序不考虑材料变化、获取数据的目的、特殊目的研究或用户目标的任何考虑因素;通常的做法是增加或减少报告数据的有效位数,以与这些考虑因素相称。考虑工程设计分析方法中使用的有效数字超出了本标准的范围。 1.4 警告- 许多监管机构已将汞指定为一种危险物质,可导致严重的医疗问题。 汞或其蒸汽已被证明对健康有害,并对材料具有腐蚀性。处理汞和含汞产品时应小心。有关更多信息,请参阅适用的安全数据表(SDS)。用户应意识到,法律可能禁止向您所在的州或国家销售汞和/或含汞产品。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 氮含量很重要,因为它是植物生长所必需的主要植物食物元素之一。泥炭的含氮量是确保向目标植物提供充足但不过量肥力所必需的。 氮以有机氮的形式存在于泥炭中,因此,它向植物释放氮的速度不如化肥快。然而,随着有机物的分解,泥炭中的氮会持续释放数年。 5.2 这些信息对在植物健康、可持续性和生存能力很重要的行业工作的人特别有用。 注1: 本标准产生的结果的质量取决于执行该标准的人员的能力,以及所用设备和设施的适用性。 符合实践标准的机构 D3740 通常认为能够胜任和客观的测试/采样/检查等。本标准的用户应注意遵守惯例 D3740 本身不能确保可靠的结果。可靠的结果取决于许多因素;实践 D3740 提供了一种评估其中一些因素的方法。
1.1 This test method covers a chemical test method for the determination of the mass percent of nitrogen in peat material. 1.2 Units— The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026 . 1.3.1 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded or calculated in this standard are regarded as the industry standard. In addition, they are representative of the significant digits that generally should be retained. The procedures used do not consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design. 1.4 Warning— Mercury has been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous material that can cause serious medical issues. Mercury, or its vapor, has been demonstrated to be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials. Caution should be taken when handling mercury and mercury containing products. See the applicable Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for additional information. Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury containing products into your state or country may be prohibited by law. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 Nitrogen content is important as it is one of the primary plant food elements necessary for plant growth. Nitrogen content of peat is necessary to make sure an adequate, but not excessive amount of fertility is supplied to the target plant. Nitrogen is present in peat as organic nitrogen, and therefore, does not release nitrogen to plants as quickly as chemical fertilizers. However, nitrogen from peat continues to be released for several years as the organic matter decomposes. 5.2 This information is particularly useful to people working in industries where plant health, sustainability, and viability are important. Note 1: The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Practice D3740 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing/sampling/inspection/etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Practice D3740 does not in itself ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; Practice D3740 provides a means of evaluating some of those factors.
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归口单位: D18.22
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