ISO 7240-14:2013规定了火灾探测和报警系统（FDAS）的设计、安装、调试和服务要求，其主要目的是在一个或多个指定室内或室外区域内提供火灾早期探测和通知，以保护生命。FDAS包括火灾的自动探测和火灾报警的手动启动，并向探测区域内的人员发出声音和视觉警告。 ISO 7240-14:2013还规定了FDA的要求，FDA能够根据ISO 7240-19向声音报警系统提供信号，以启动辅助技术服务（如固定灭火系统）的运行，以及其他预防措施和行动。 财产保护不在ISO 7240的范围内- 14:2013. 然而，本文规定的要求可作为财产保护的建议。

ISO 7240-14:2013 specifies the design, installation, commissioning, and service requirements for a fire detection and alarm system (FDAS), which is primarily intended to provide early detection of fire and notification within one or more specified indoor or outdoor areas for the protection of lives. The FDAS includes automatic detection of a fire and manual initiation of a fire alarm, with audible and visual warning to people within the detection area. ISO 7240-14:2013 also specifies requirements for FDAS capable of providing signals to audible warning systems in accordance with ISO 7240-19, to initiate the operation of ancillary technical services, such as fixed fire extinguishing systems, and to other precautions and actions. The protection of property is outside the scope of ISO 7240-14:2013. However, the requirements specified herein may be used as recommendations for property protection.