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Performance of Heat Pump/Desuperheater Water-Heating Systems 热泵/减温器热水系统的性能
基于对集成空间调节热泵/减温器热水系统的实际现场监测,本报告调查了此类系统的热水潜力。本研究和相关现场试验的最终目标是改善和验证热泵/减温器的性能和可靠性,并建立消费者和暖通空调行业对产品的信心和满意度。在本报告日期之前,对设备运行的数据分析和现场观察支持以下内容: 公用事业客户将实现每月公用事业成本的平准化,并在使用减温器的情况下显著降低热水成本。由于减温器提高了冷却效率,减少了夏季的需求,并且大部分的热水需求系数将由公用事业公司实现。热泵/减温器系统的冬季水加热潜力比之前认为的要好,通过特殊的应用技术,可以在某些气候条件下接近夏季性能。 与高效“需求型”热水系统相比,这种综合系统概念的负荷分析潜力更有利于提高公用事业的经济性。公用事业公司的延长服务保修(保证服务)记录表明,在正确应用和安装时,减温器不会对热泵服务和可靠性产生不利影响。单位:I-PCITION:研讨会,ASHRAE交易,1985年,第91卷,pt。你好,檀香山2B
Based on actual field monitoring of integrated space conditioning heat pump/desuperheater water-heating systems, this report investigates the water-heating potential of such systems. The ultimate goal of this study and associated field tests was to improve and verify heat pump/desuperheater performance and reliability and to establish product confidence and satisfaction of the consumer and the HVAC industry. Data analysis and field observation of equipment operation prior to the date of this report support the following:The utility customer will realize levelized monthly utility costs and a significant reduction in water-heating cost where desuperheaters are used.Reduced summer demand due to improved cooling efficiency accomplished by the desuperheater and displacement of a large part of the water-heating demand factor would be realized by the utility.The winter water-heating potential of heat pump/desuperheater systems is better than previously thought and can approach summer performance in certain climates with special application techniques.The load-profiling potential of this integrated system concept is more conducive to improved utility economics than that of high efficiency "demand type" water-heating systems.The utility's extended service warranty (assured service) records indicate desuperheaters have no adverse effects on heat pump service and reliability when properly applied and installed.Units: I-P
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国水力学会
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