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历史 ASTM D7459-08
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Standard Practice for Collection of Integrated Samples for the Speciation of Biomass (Biogenic) and Fossil-Derived Carbon Dioxide Emitted from Stationary Emissions Sources 从固定排放源排放的生物质(生物源)和化石衍生二氧化碳形态综合样品收集标准实践
发布日期: 2008-08-01
1.1本实施规程定义了从固定排放源收集气体样本的具体程序,以根据D 6866在实验室测定生物量(生物)碳与总碳(化石衍生碳加生物量或生物碳)的比率 . 1.2本规程适用于在锅炉、涡轮机、焚烧炉、窑炉、内燃机和其他燃烧装置中燃烧城市固体废物或化石燃料(例如,煤、石油、天然气)和生物质燃料(例如,木材、木材废物、纸张、农业废物、沼气)组合的固定来源。 1.3本规程适用于在1小时至24小时或更长时间内收集完整样品。 1.4以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 ====意义和用途====== 据报道,温室气体是全球变暖的主要原因。自从 “ 生物质公司 2. ” 燃烧装置排放的碳对大气的净贡献为零(即,植物去除CO 2. 它不会产生额外的CO 2. 到大气中。生物量CO的测量 2. 允许监管机构和固定源所有者/运营商确定化石衍生CO的比率 2. 和生物质公司 2. 制定控制策略,并满足联邦、州、地方和区域温室气体报告要求。 两种CO的区别 2. 具有财务、控制和监管方面的影响。
1.1 This practice defines specific procedures for the collection of gas samples from stationary emission sources for subsequent laboratory determination of the ratio of biomass (biogenic) carbon to total carbon (fossil derived carbon plus biomass or biogenic carbon) in accordance with D 6866 . 1.2 This practice applies to stationary sources that burn municipal solid waste or a combination of fossil fuel (for example, coal, oil, natural gas) and biomass fuel (for example, wood, wood waste, paper, agricultural waste, biogas) in boilers, combustion turbines, incinerators, kilns, internal combustion engines and other combustion devices. 1.3 This practice applies to the collection of integrated samples over periods from 1 hour to 24 hours, or longer. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ====== Significance And Use ====== Greenhouse gases are reported to be a major contributor to global warming. Since “ biomass CO 2 ” emitted from combustion devices represents a net-zero carbon contribution to the atmosphere (that is, plants remove CO 2 from the atmosphere and subsequent combustion returns it), it does not contribute additional CO 2 to the atmosphere. The measurement of biomass (biogenic) CO 2 allows regulators and stationary source owners/operators to determine the ratio of fossil-derived CO 2 and biomass CO 2 in developing control strategies and to meet federal, state, local and regional greenhouse gas reporting requirements. The distinction of the two types of CO 2 has financial, control and regulatory implications.
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归口单位: D22.03
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