Petroleum and natural gas industries — Arctic operations — Working environment
石油和天然气工业.北极作业.工作环境
发布日期:
2017-10-19
ISO 35101:2017描述了在北极环境/气候下操作石油和天然气设施时可预期的工作环境。ISO 35101:2017为陆上和海上固定和浮式油气设施的设计和运行提供了原则和通用指南。
ISO 35101:2017的目标是确保北极地区石油和天然气设施工作人员的最佳健康、安全、人类绩效和决策条件。
ISO 35101:2017适用于新设施和结构的设计和运行,以及在北极环境中运行的现有设施的改造。这还包括用于此类活动的海上和陆上勘探和住宿单位。
ISO 35101:2017分为三个主要部分。
-第一部分(第5条)描述了风险管理的一般原则和指南。
-第二部分(第6条)描述了在许多工作场所发现的一般工作环境(工作环境危险),并提供了一些在北极条件下可能特别具有挑战性的阈值(TLV)和设计参考。
-第三部分(第7条至第9条)论述了北极预期的气候条件。第8条描述了工作环境设计和技术解决方案,第9条描述了预防和管理寒冷相关问题的工作环境操作要求。
ISO 35101:2017 describes the working environment that can be expected when operating oil and gas facilities in Arctic environments/climate. ISO 35101:2017 provides principles and generic guidelines for the design and operation of fixed and floating oil and gas facilities both onshore and offshore.
The aim of ISO 35101:2017 is to ensure optimal health, safety, human performance and decision-making conditions for people working on oil and gas facilities in Arctic conditions.
ISO 35101:2017 applies to the design and operation of new facilities and structures, and to modification of existing facilities for operation in the Arctic environment. This also includes offshore and onshore exploration and accommodation units for such activities.
ISO 35101:2017 is divided into three main parts.
- The first part (Clause 5) describes the general principles and guidelines for risk management.
- The second part (Clause 6) describes the general working environment (working environment hazards found in many workplaces and provides some threshold limit values (TLVs) and design references that can be especially challenging in Arctic conditions.
- The third part (Clause 7 to Clause 9) addresses the climatic conditions expected in the Arctic. Clause 8 describes working environment design and technical solutions, while Clause 9 describes working environment operational requirements for prevention and management of cold-related problems.