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Standard Test Method for Determining the Heat Release Rate and Other Fire-Test-Response Characteristics of Wallcovering Composites Using a Cone Calorimeter 用锥形量热计测定墙纸复合材料的热释放率和其他耐火试验响应特性的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2001-11-10
1.1本耐火试验响应试验方法包括测定复合材料的可燃性和热释放率,该复合材料由墙面覆盖物、基材、所有层压粘合剂、涂料和饰面组成。热释放信息不能单独用于评估墙面覆盖物的易燃性。这些数据旨在用于建模或与其他数据一起评估材料。 1.2本试验方法提供了在35 kW/m恒定辐射热流下测量持续燃烧时间、热释放速率、峰值和总热释放以及有效燃烧热的方法 2. . 通过该测试方法还获得了不同热通量下的热释放数据。样品水平定向,并使用火花点火源。 1.3使用试验方法E 1354中描述的仪器和程序确定火灾试验响应特性。 1.4试验在结合实际安装中使用的部件的台架样本上进行。 1.5以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准;见实践E 380。 1.6产品和材料的防火测试具有固有的危险性,在进行这些测试时,应对人员和财产采取适当的保护措施。该测试方法可能涉及危险材料、操作和设备。 1.7 本标准用于测量和描述材料、产品或组件在受控条件下对热量和火焰的响应,但其本身并不包括在实际火灾条件下对材料、产品或组件进行火灾危险或火灾风险评估所需的所有因素。 1.8 产品和材料的防火测试具有固有的危险性,在进行这些测试时,应对人员和财产采取适当的保护措施。本试验方法可能涉及危险材料、操作和设备。第节给出了有关危险的具体信息。 1.9 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.1 This fire-test-response test method covers determination of the ignitability and heat release rate of composites consisting of a wallcovering, a substrate, and all laminating adhesives, coatings, and finishes. Heat release information cannot be used alone to evaluate the flammability of wallcoverings. The data are intended to be used for modeling or with other data to evaluate a material. 1.2 This test method provides for measurement of the time to sustained flaming, heat release rate, peak and total heat release, and effective heat of combustion at a constant radiant heat flux of 35 kW/m 2 . Heat release data at different heating fluxes are also obtained by this test method. The specimen is oriented horizontally, and a spark ignition source is used. 1.3 The fire-test-response characteristics are determined using the apparatus and procedures described in Test Method E 1354. 1.4 The tests are conducted on bench-scale specimens combining the components used in the actual installation. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard; see Practice E 380. 1.6 Fire testing of products and materials is inherently hazardous, and adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be used in conducting these tests. This test method potentially involves hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. 1.7 This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment of the materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. 1.8 Fire testing of products and materials is inherently hazardous, and adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests. This test method may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. Specific information about hazard is given in Section. 1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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归口单位: E05.21
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