Motorcycles — Test and analysis procedures for research evaluation of rider crash protective devices fitted to motorcycles — Part 7: Standardized procedures for performing computer simulations of motorcycle impact tests
摩托车——摩托车驾驶员碰撞保护装置研究评估的试验和分析程序第7部分:摩托车碰撞试验计算机模拟的标准程序
发布日期:
2005-12-08
ISO 13232-7:20 05的目的是提供:
校准和记录仿真模型重要特征的约定;摩托车碰撞模拟数学模型的定义和使用指南,该模型可与全尺寸试验的数据相关联;用于识别用于全尺寸测试的可能的附加冲击条件的装置;一种可选使用的标准化工具,用于根据ISO 13232-2中确定的碰撞条件群体,对安装在摩托车上的骑手碰撞保护装置进行风险/收益分析。
ISO 13232规定了对安装在摩托车上的保护装置的可行性进行研究的最低要求,这些装置旨在在发生碰撞时保护骑手。
ISO 13232适用于涉及以下内容的冲击试验:两轮摩托车;指定类型的对向车辆;固定和移动车辆或两个移动车辆;对于任何移动的车辆,在撞击之前的稳定速度和直线运动;一个在直立摩托车上处于正常座位位置的戴头盔的假人;按身体部位测量特定类型损伤的可能性;以及配对冲击试验结果的评估(即安装和未安装拟议装置的摩托车之间的比较)。
ISO 13232不适用于法规或立法目的的测试。
The purposes of ISO 13232-7:2005 are to provide:
conventions for calibrating and documenting the important features of the simulation models;
guidelines for definition and use of mathematical models for motorcycle impact simulations, which can be correlated against data for full-scale tests;
a means for identifying possible additional impact conditions for full-scale testing; and
a standardized tool, of optional use, for risk/benefit analysis of rider crash protective devices fitted to motorcycles, based upon the population of impact conditions identified in ISO 13232-2.
ISO 13232 specifies the minimum requirements for research into the feasibility of protective devices fitted to motorcycles, which are intended to protect the rider in the event of a collision.
ISO 13232 is applicable to impact tests involving:
two-wheeled motorcycles;
the specified type of opposing vehicle;
either a stationary and a moving vehicle or two moving vehicles;
for any moving vehicle, a steady speed and straight-line motion immediately prior to impact;
one helmeted dummy in a normal seating position on an upright motorcycle;
the measurement of the potential for specified types of injury by body region; and
evaluation of the results of paired impact tests (i.e. comparisons between motorcycles fitted and not fitted with the proposed devices).
ISO 13232 does not apply to testing for regulatory or legislative purposes.