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现行 ASTM F2461-23
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Standard Practice for Manufacture, Construction, Operation, and Maintenance of Aquatic Play Equipment 水上游乐设备的制造、构造、操作和维护的标准实施规程
发布日期: 2023-06-15
1.1 本规范涵盖了水上游乐设备的制造、施工、操作和维护信息,并为各种类型的公共水上游乐组件和水上游乐复合结构提供了安全性能标准。 1.2 内含物: 1.2.1 可攀爬和耐攀爬的水上游乐组件、复合水上游乐结构、用户控制装置、喷水器、喷泉以及湿甲板和涉水、游泳或休闲池上的滑梯。此处规定的游乐组件用于水上游乐区。 1.2.2 游乐设备、秋季区域、湿甲板使用区域、涉水池、游泳池和休闲池。 1.2.3 本标准适用于位于循环和饮用水娱乐设施内及周围的水上游乐设备。此类设施包括但不限于游乐园、主题公园、水上公园、家庭娱乐中心、市政游泳池和市政公园。 1.2.4 滑水高度为6英尺或更小。 1.3 除外条款: 1.3.1 没有进入或进入湿甲板、涉水池、游泳池或水上娱乐池的入口或出口的游乐场设备。 1.3.2 《消费者安全性能规范》中规定的家庭游乐场或家庭游泳池设备或游乐设备 F1148 -21和ANSI/NSPI-5。 1.3.3 实践中确定的幻灯片范围 F2376 -22。 1.3.4 用于水滑梯或游泳池的漂浮装置。 1.3.5 ANSI/NSPI-1或ANSI/IAF-9规定的游泳池。 1.3.6 专为残疾人进出游泳池而设计的产品或设施元素。 1.3.7 水上游乐设施,如原木水槽、木筏游乐设施、内管游乐设施、水滑梯或其他参与者坐在车上或被水推动或移动的景点。 1.3.8 运动器材、健身器材和潜水器材。 1.4 合规性: 1.4.1 如果水被间接或直接添加或应用于消费者安全性能规范 F1487 -21播放设备,设备应符合本标准。如果要求符合《消费者安全性能规范》的某一章节 F1487 -21标准是本标准的要求,章节编号前面有标准的名称。 1.4.2 带有水上游乐组件的软性游乐结构应符合《安全性能规范》 F1918 -21,本标准修改的除外。 1.4.3 符合本安全性能标准的水上游乐组件和复合游乐结构应满足本规范规定的所有适用要求。任何代表符合本标准的人都应保存必要的基本记录,以证明已满足本标准要求。 1.5 本标准包括以下章节: 范围 部分 1. 参考文件 部分 2. 术语 部分 3. 制造和材料 部分 4. 设计 部分 5. 性能要求 部分 6. 操作员职责 部分 7. 制造商/设计师 职责 部分 8. 安装人员的责任 部分 9 1.6 以英寸-磅为单位的数值应视为标准。括号中给出的值是国际单位制的数学转换,仅供参考,不被视为标准。 (英寸磅到公制单位的换算系数为1英寸=25.4毫米,1磅=4.4482 N。) 1.7 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.8 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。
1.1 This practice covers information for manufacture, construction, operations and maintenance of aquatic play equipment and provides safety performance standards for various types of public aquatic play components and aquatic play composite structures. 1.2 Inclusions: 1.2.1 Climbable and climb-resistant aquatic play components, composite aquatic play structures, user controls, water sprays, fountains, and slides that occur on wet decks and wading, swimming or leisure pools. The play components specified herein occur for use in aquatic play areas. 1.2.2 Play equipment, fall zones, use zones for wet decks, wading pools, swimming pools and leisure pools. 1.2.3 This standard is intended to apply to Aquatic Play Equipment that is located in and around re- circulated and potable water recreational facilities. Such facilities include but are not limited to amusement parks, theme parks, water parks, family entertainment centers, municipal swimming pools and municipal parks. 1.2.4 Waterslides 6 ft in height or smaller. 1.3 Exclusions: 1.3.1 Playground equipment that does not have an entry or an exit onto or into a wet deck, wading pool, swimming pool or aquatic recreation pool. 1.3.2 Home playground or home pool equipment or play equipment as scoped in Consumer Safety Performance Specification F1148 -21 and ANSI/NSPI-5. 1.3.3 Waterslides as scoped in Practice F2376 -22. 1.3.4 Flotation devices used on water slides or in swimming pools. 1.3.5 Swimming pools as specified by ANSI/NSPI-1 or ANSI/IAF-9. 1.3.6 Products or facility elements specifically designed to provide access to and from pools for people with disabilities. 1.3.7 Water rides such as log flumes, raft rides, inner tube rides, waterslides or other attractions where the participant sits in a vehicle or is physically propelled or moved by or with water. 1.3.8 Sports equipment, fitness equipment, and diving equipment. 1.4 Compliance: 1.4.1 Where water is indirectly or directly added or applied to Consumer Safety Performance Specification F1487 -21 play equipment, the equipment shall comply with this standard. Where a requirement for compliance to a section of the Consumer Safety Performance Specification F1487 -21 standard is required by this standard, the section number is preceded with the standard's designation. 1.4.2 Soft contained play structures with aquatic play components shall comply with Safety Performance Specification F1918 -21 except as modified by this standard. 1.4.3 Aquatic play components and composite play structures represented, as complying with this safety performance standard shall meet all applicable requirements specified herein. Anyone representing compliance with this standard shall keep such essential records as are necessary to document any claim that the requirements within this standard have been met. 1.5 This standard includes the following sections: Scope Section 1 Referenced Documents Section 2 Terminology Section 3 Manufacturing and Materials Section 4 Design Section 5 Performance Requirements Section 6 Operator Responsibilities Section 7 Manufacturer/Designer Responsibilities Section 8 Installer Responsibilities Section 9 1.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. (The conversion factor from inch-pound to metric units is 1 in. = 25.4 mm, and 1 lb = 4.4482 N.) 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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归口单位: F24.70
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