1.1本试验方法包括在所示浓度范围内对铝和铝合金进行以下元素的光谱化学分析: 要素 浓度范围，% 硅 0.001至23.0 铜 0.001至20.0 镁 0.001至11.0 锌 0.001至10.0 锡 0.001至7.5 镍 0.001至4.0 铁 0.001至3.0 锂 0.0001至3.0 钴 0.001至2.0 锰 0.001至2.0 铬 0.001至1.0 银 0.001至1.0 锆 0.001至1.0 领导 0.002至0.7 铋 0.001至0.7 镉 0.001至0.5 钛 0.001至0.5 铍 0.0001至0.5 钒 0.001至0.15 钙 0.001至0.05 镓 0.001至0.05 硼 0.0001至0.05 钠 0.0001至0.05 1.2本试验方法主要适用于冷铸样品的控制分析。可以分析其他形式，前提是( 1. )它们的质量足以防止过热；( 2. )它们允许加工最小尺寸约为30×30 mm（1）的平面。 2英寸。1.2英寸）；和( 3. )可提供类似冶金条件和化学成分的标准物质。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 ====意义和用途====== 本试验方法适用于制造控制、材料或产品验收以及研发。经过几年的使用，其精度和准确度均在预期水平内。 假设所有使用该测试方法的人都是经过培训的分析员，能够熟练、安全地执行实验室程序，并且工作将在配备适当的实验室中进行。

1.1 This test method covers the spectrochemical analysis of aluminum and aluminum alloys for the following elements in the concentration ranges indicated: Element Concentration Range, % Silicon 0.001 to 23.0 Copper 0.001 to 20.0 Magnesium 0.001 to 11.0 Zinc 0.001 to 10.0 Tin 0.001 to 7.5 Nickel 0.001 to 4.0 Iron 0.001 to 3.0 Lithium 0.0001 to 3.0 Cobalt 0.001 to 2.0 Manganese 0.001 to 2.0 Chromium 0.001 to 1.0 Silver 0.001 to 1.0 Zirconium 0.001 to 1.0 Lead 0.002 to 0.7 Bismuth 0.001 to 0.7 Cadmium 0.001 to 0.5 Titanium 0.001 to 0.5 Beryllium 0.0001 to 0.5 Vanadium 0.001 to 0.15 Calcium 0.001 to 0.05 Gallium 0.001 to 0.05 Boron 0.0001 to 0.05 Sodium 0.0001 to 0.05 1.2 The test method is applicable primarily to the control analysis of chill-cast samples. Other forms may be analyzed, provided that ( 1 ) they are sufficiently massive to prevent undue heating; ( 2 ) they permit machining flat surfaces having a minimum dimension of approximately 30 by 30 mm (1.2 in. by 1.2 in.); and ( 3 ) reference materials of similar metallurgical condition and chemical composition are available. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ====== Significance And Use ====== This test method is suitable for manufacturing control, for material or product acceptance, and for research and development. Its use over several years has shown precision and accuracy that are well within expected levels. It is assumed that all who use this test method will be trained analysts capable of performing laboratory procedures skillfully and safely, and that the work will be performed in a properly equipped laboratory.